DDDAS-SMRP: Integrated Wireless Phone Based Emergency Response System (WIPER)

拟议的项目将开发一个基于无线电话的综合应急系统，该系统能够实时监测数百万无线电话用户的正常社会和地理通信和活动模式，识别异常的人群聚集、潜在的紧急情况和交通堵塞。WIPER将从这些海量数据流中选择通信或交通异常物理附近的高分辨率信息，并将其动态注入基于代理的仿真系统中，以真实的时间对紧急情况的展开进行分类和预测。基于代理的模拟系统将动态地引导异常附近的本地数据收集。多个分布式数据收集、监控、分析、模拟和决策支持模块将使用面向服务的架构（SOA）进行集成，为工程、公共安全和应急响应人员生成交通预测和紧急警报。

The proposed project will develop an integrated Wireless Phone Based Emergency Response System (WIPER) that is capable of real-time monitoring of normal social and geographical communication and activity patterns of millions of wireless phone users, recognizing unusual human agglomerations, potential emergencies and traffic jams. WIPER will select from these massive data streams high-resolution information in the physical vicinity of a communication or traffic anomaly, and dynamically inject it into an agent-based simulation system to classify and predict the unfolding of the emergency in real time. The agent-based simulation system will dynamically steer local data collection in the vicinity of the anomaly. Multiple distributed data collection, monitoring, analysis, simulation and decision support modules will be integrated using a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) to generate traffic forecasts and emergency alerts for engineering, public safety and emergency response personnel.