Study of Chincec Economic Reform

国有企业在社会主义者中国身上有着独特的特点。中国企业不仅从事经济活动，而且还具有广泛的社会和政治功能(如提供住宿、医疗、教育和社会福利)，因此，他们不仅是国民经济的基本组织，而且是社会结构的基本单位。这项研究的目的是考察中国国有企业与经济改革相关的结构性特征。根据上述研究主题，我将在一定年内就中国城市生活中最严重的问题--中国的城镇住房制度改革做一份报告。以往对这一领域的研究有一种倾向，即只关注企业制度的形式层面，而忽视了企业行为方式的独特特征和社会结构，这些特征和社会结构决定了中国经济改革的基础。这项研究将是解决他们被忽视的问题的一种方法。

State enterprises in socialist China have unique characteristics. Chinese enterprrises not only pursue economic activities but also broad social and political functions (such as providing accommodation, medical care, education and social welfare) and therefore they are not only the fundamental organizations for national economy but also the basic units of social structure. The aim of this research is to examine those structual characteristics found in Chinese state enterprises in relation to economic reform.Following the above theme of the research, I would make a report, as the fruit of the research within the given years, on reformation of urban housing system in China, which is the most serious issue in city life in China.Previous researches on this field had a tendency to pay attention mainly to the formal aspects of the enterprise systems and have ignored unique characteristics and social structures on behavioral style of the enterprises which prescribe the foudation of Chinese economic reform. This research would be a approach to their ignored issues.