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Foreign Direct Investment and Environment

Foreign Direct Investment and Environment
外商直接投资与环境
批准号:
13572046
负责人:
KONDO Masanori
金额:
$8.38万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2001
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2001 至 2004

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
本研究考察了外国资本对亚洲发展中国家的环境影响,特别强调了中国。首先,我们研究了在中国的私人外国直接投资,并确定了环境影响方面的关键因素——包括积极的和消极的因素。其中,技术转让被认为是积极方面最重要的因素,而对危险资本的大量投资被认为是最严重的因素。总体而言,由海外华人管理的跨国公司对环境最不友好。这一点尤其严重,因为流入中国的外国直接投资有一半是由它们创造的。我们让他们从多边角度审查外地事务管理局项目对环境的影响。比如世界银行、亚洲开发银行和全球环境基金。在考察了几个OPA项目后,我们基本上得出结论,这些项目中的大多数都达到了最初的目标。最后,基于这些发现,我们向亚洲国家的政策制定者推荐了几项建议。
英文摘要
This research examined the environmental impacts of foreign capital in Asian developing countries, with particular emphasis on China. First, we have looked of private foreign direct investment in PRC, and identified crucial factors - both positive and negative ones - in terms of environmental impacts. Among them, technologies transfer was regarded as the most important factor in the positive side, while massive investment in hazardous capital was considered to be the most serious element. Among the MNCs, in general, those managed by overseas Chinese was least environmentally friendly. This is particularly serious, as half of the FDI into china are made by them.We have them examined the environmental impacts of OPA projects by multilateral clorors. Such as the World Bank, ADB, and GEF(Global Environmental Facilities). Having visited several OPA projects, we have by and large concluded that most of these projects have achieved their initial objectives. Finally, based on these findings, we have recommended several proposals to policymakers in Asian Countries.
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Environment and Development in Asia
  • 批准号:
    19330063
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 资助金额:
    $9.98万
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 负责人:
    KONDO Masanori
  • 依托单位:
Globalization and environment
  • 批准号:
    17402026
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 资助金额:
    $10.28万
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 负责人:
    KONDO Masanori
  • 依托单位:
Towards the sustainable development in Asia
  • 批准号:
    15330055
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 资助金额:
    $9.86万
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 负责人:
    KONDO Masanori
  • 依托单位:
Environment and Development in Asia
  • 批准号:
    11430011
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 资助金额:
    $8.83万
  • 财政年份:
    1999
  • 负责人:
    KONDO Masanori
  • 依托单位:
海外基金