Effect of Industrial Development on Global Environment

在亚洲各地进行了环境实地调查，收集了环境数据，以阐明工业化对环境的影响。马来西亚最近的环境状况可以通过马来西亚环境质量报告中的空气污染物指数找到，包括雾霾问题。泰国污染控制部门的年度报告显示，泰国过去的空气质量水平更差，尤其是曼谷的悬浮颗粒。三天浦热电厂、浦项制铁光阳厂、日本热电厂的大气污染物排放水平在国际上处于优秀水平。总的来说，中国的总悬浮粒子（TSP）含量在全国范围内都是非常高的。由于工业产品产生的噪音或振动水平最近被视为维持高质量生活的重要措施，因此泰国和印度尼西亚对减少环境中的噪音和振动的努力进行了详细描述。讨论了老挝废物处理和处置的现状。讨论了亚洲岩土工程和地质工程的一些方面。讨论了泰国和尼泊尔城市垃圾处理中存在的严重问题。对泰国、菲律宾、越南和日本的副产矿物掺合料进行了详细比较。

On-site investigations on environment, collection of data on environment were conducted at various Asian areas to clarify the impact of industrialization on environment.Recent environmental status in Malaysia can be found through Air Pollutant Index in Malaysian Environmental Quality Report, including the haze problem.Past air quality in Thailand was reported in Pollution Control Department Annual Report to show worse levels especially in suspended particles in Bangkok.Air pollutant emission levels from Samchonpo thermal power plant, Kwangyang works ( Pohang Steel Co. ) in Korea, as well as from Japanese thermal power plants are very low in excellent status internationally.Generally TSP ( totally suspended particles ) contents in China nationwidely were and are found to be severely high.Since noise or vibration levels produced by an industrial product are regarded recently as an important measure to maintain a life of good quality, efforts toward reducing noise and vibration in environment in Thai and Indonesia are described in detail.The state on treatment on disposal of waste in Laos is discussed.Some aspects from geotechnical and geological engineering in Asia are discussed.Serious problems in disposal of municipal waste in Thailand and Nepal are discussed.By-product mineral admixtures from Thailand, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Japan are compared in detail.