THE COMPARATIVE RESEARCH ON THE BOARD-SYSTEM AT THE POLICE EDUCATION

针对犯罪的全球化和国际化，随着欧盟的扩张及其内陆日益不安全的局势，奥地利安全学院(SICHERHEITSAKADEMIE：SIAK)下的奥地利警察教育系统越来越加强，以提高其质量。通过《安全警察法》的修订，锡亚克人在国际合作中发挥了重要作用，特别是在欧盟内部，并在警察教育中处于重要的领导地位。为了提高国家安全警察的人力，内政部长根据修订后的《2002年安全警察法》，制定了许多关于SIAK系统运行的行政命令。例如，2002年的《警察人员基础教育令》，是1999年《S令》的修订版。其针对新录用警察的教学科目清单完全面向实际的安全问题和需求。此外，关于大学一级治安管理人员的教育计划的命令可以使这些人员接受更高的教育，从而使教育中心(成长教育中心)在各州提供的教育保持其高和共同的水平。此外，为了更有效地运行SIAK，发布了预算灵活性命令。它允许预算支出在几年内进行，条件是其教学内容、方法和目标在所附清单中有明确的规定。我们必须更仔细地关注奥地利全面的警察教育体系，以便我们能够应对相同的安全问题，例如在日本目前缺乏多样化社会资源的情况下保持国家的安全质量。

Against the globalization and internationalization of the crimes in accordance with EU extension and increasing insecure situation of its inland, the Austrian police education system under the Security Academy (Sicherheitsakademie : SIAK) was more and more strengthened to reinforce its quality. By the amendments of the Security Police Act, the SIAK plays important role for the international cooperation, especially within the European Union and significant leading position in the police education.To improve the national security police manpower, the interior minister provided many executive orders concerning the running of SIAK-system under the revised Security Police Act 2002. For example, the fundamental education order for the police personnel of 2002, which is revised version of 1999's order. Its list of teaching subjects for the newly adopted policeman is fully oriented to the actual security issues and demands. And also the order concerning the education program for the teaching staff of security-executive at university level can get those staffs more highly educated, so that the education at each state given by the education center (Bildungszentren) would keep their high and common standard. And also to run the SIAK more effective, the budgetary flexibility order is issued. It allows budget expenditure over couple years, condition that its teaching contents, method and aims are clearly defined in the order attached list.We must watch more carefully the comprehensive police education-system in Austria, so that we could cope with the same security issues, for example of maintaining the security quality of the nation under lacking of diverse social resources at now in Japan.