Participation and Egalitarianism – Discourses on Social Participation/Solidarity and Diversity/Equality since 1990 (SP 1: Participation and Egalitarianism)

关于获得自主生活的核心资源（金钱、权利、地位等）的社会辩论不断在公开进行。时至今日，它们并没有失去其爆炸性的力量，例如，最近围绕“敲诈”（rip-offs）[德语：“Abzocker”]/“社会欺诈”（德语：“Sozialbetrug”）和“#MeToo”等关键词展开的辩论就表明了这一点。简而言之，这些争论往往是在语言上进行的分配斗争，在这种斗争中，私人变成了政治。它们构成了“参与与平等主义”子项目的主题，该子项目在两个计划资助期内分为两个重点：“参与- 1990年以来关于社会参与和团结的论述”和“平等主义- 1990年以来关于多样性和平等的论述”。根据申请人的基本假设，关于参与和平等的辩论往往基于相同的价值观（例如，正义、社会凝聚力和团结）和前提（例如，为自决的生活方式获得中心资源的想法在政治上是可控的）；它们的爆发力来自于最近几年和几十年来这些价值观和前提的皮下变化。子项目1“参与与平等主义——1990年以来关于社会参与和团结以及多样性和平等的论述”，与其他子项目一起，对1990年以来有争议的论述的语言学历史做出了贡献（参见框架应用）。在第一个筹资阶段，它的目的是描述和分析德意志联邦共和国和瑞士- -这两个国家可以理解为社会市场经济的代表- -关于团结和参与的论述。这是通过语料库语言话语分析实现的，该分析以数据驱动的方式识别和分类相关的语言使用模式，并在社会学理论的背景下进行解释。中心出发点是文化主义者的假设，即关于社会共存的集体价值- -社会纽带- -是不断协商的，语言使用的模式是这些协商的指标。

Social debates concerning access to central resources for a self-determined life (money, rights, status, etc.) are constantly being conducted in public. They have not lost their explosive power to the present day, as shown, for example, by the recent debates under the keywords "rip-offs" [German: "Abzocker"] / "social fraud" [German: "Sozialbetrug"] and "#MeToo". Put simply, these debates are often linguistically conducted distribution struggles in which the private becomes political. They form the subject of the sub-project "Participation & Egalitarianism", which is divided into the two focal points "Participation - Discourses on Social Participation and Solidarity since 1990" and "Egalitarianism - Discourses on Diversity and Equality since 1990" in the two planned funding periods. The debates on participation and equality are - according to the basic hypothesis of the applicants - often based on the same values (e.g. justice, social cohesion and solidarity) and premises (e.g. the idea that access to central resources for a self-determined way of life is politically controllable); they gain their explosiveness from the subcutaneous change of these values and premises in recent years and decades. Sub-project 1 "Participation & Egalitarianism - Discourses on Social Participation and Solidarity as well as Diversity and Equality since 1990", in conjunction with the other sub-projects, contributes to a linguistic history of controversial discourses since 1990 (cf. framework application). In the first funding phase, it aims to describe and analyse discourses of solidarity and participation in the Federal Republic of Germany and Switzerland - two countries that can be understood as representatives of social market economies. This is achieved through a corpus linguistic discourse analysis, with which relevant patterns of language use are identified and classified in a data-driven manner and interpreted against the background of sociological theories. The central starting point is the culturalist assumption that collective values about social coexistence - the social bond - are constantly negotiated and that patterns of language use are indicators of these negotiations.