Comparative Study on City Planning in Asia

本研究分析了东南亚几个城市的城市问题和解决方法，研究了在城市内部地区的发展和保护中采用综合的物质、社会、经济和文化规划方法的可能性，并发现这种方法适合当地的情况。在执行这一方针时，需要政府和有关非政府机构之间的强有力的协调政策、体制安排战略和民众的积极参与，报告强调，教育促进是提高生活质量的一项必须的政策。研究还对城市规划政策进行了评价，并提出了适当的城市管理工具--分区、建筑控制、保护历史居住区以及居住环境较好的地区。研究亦考虑了在制订政策和策略时，可能出现的其他发展和保育方法的评估建议。

This study analyzed about the city problem and the method of the measure in several cities of Southeast Asia.The report studies the possibility of an integrated physical, social, economic and cultural planning approach to the development and conservation of the inner city area, and found it suitable to the local situation. In execution of this approach, a strong coordination policy among governmental, non-governmental agencies concerned, a strategy for the institutional arrangement, and active popular participation are required.The report stresses on the educational promotion which is a must policy in every respect for improvement of the quality of life. Human value and self-discipline are important aspects to be promoted in the society at large and to be on a campaign prior to the implementation of other programs in any problem areas.The study also evaluates the urban planning policies, and recommends appropriate urban management tools -- zoning, building control, and preservation historic residential district as well as the districts with preferable living environment. Recommendations for evaluating alternative approaches to development and conservation which may arise in the course of policy and strategy formulation are considered in the study.