Title of Social Cost-Benefit Analysis of Development and Conservation Project on the Lakes

我们已经对我们的项目做了研究工作，并举行了两次研究研讨会。第一次是在1994年日本和美国大学校长座谈会上举行的，第二次是在1995年在大津举行的关西地区计划行政协会第15届年会上举行的。第一次专题讨论会指出了环境教育的重要性，这种教育应该是跨学科的，具有一定的实地工作，技术的发展的必要性以及将发达国家的环境保护经验传递给发展中国家。每位研究员在第二次会议上报告并主持会议。主要结果为流。首先，社会成本效益分析是对项目进行评价的重要手段。其次，灵活性是针对长期项目的。第三，不仅法规和经济激励，而且人民的学习对经济节约是有益的。第四，非营利组织已成为环境保护的主要参与者。

We have done research work on our project and have held two rcsearch symposiums. The first was held as a part of the Japan and US University Presidents Symposium 1994 in Hikone, and the second was held on the 15th Annual Conference of the Kansai Regional Association for Planning Administration 1995 in Otsu.The first symposium pointed out the importance of an environmental education which should be interdisciplinary and have some field works, the necessity of the technology for the development and the passing on the experiences of the environmental conservation from the developed countries to the devecloping countrics.Each investigator reported and chaired at the second one. Main results are as floows. Firstly the social cost-benefit analysis is an important measure for the evaluation on the projects. Secondly flexibility is for the long-range project. Thirdly not only the regulations and the economic incentives, but also the learning by the people are useful for economic conservation. Fourthly non-profit organizations have became key actors for environmental conservation.