INFORMATION CONSTRUCTION OF INDUSTRIAL NETWORKS FOR REGIONAL-INDEPENDENT PRODUCTION

在本研究中，首先比较了区域独立的生产率和区域分工的概率。结果表明，当总需求超过总生产时，区域分工使地区变得富裕，但当总需求小于总生产时，不具有绝对产品优势的地区将比独立地区更贫穷。通过建模和数值算例，得到了计算结果。因此，对于未来的生产体系而言，从国家集权组织中分离出来，在中央集权的基础上发展区域独立结构是非常重要的。这是S社会生产系统以各参与产业部门组织起来的产业网络。作为这种产业网络的例子，由农业作为第一产业，制造业作为第二产业，商业作为…的结构考虑了更多的第三产业。在每个行业独立建立其最优生产组织的同时，实现了利用相互关系的协同效应并为社区做出贡献来创建异质领域的愿望。建立这三个领域的活动的模式假定如下。(一)土地种植制度：从供应承包商那里购买粪便，生产和收获草莓作为农业生产。一部分草莓作物被作为原材料运往制造系统，其余的被转移到分销系统并出售给最终消费者。(2)生产系统：从土地种植系统获得的草莓购买玻璃瓶，对草莓酱进行装瓶，最终产品运往分销系统并出售给最终消费者。(3)分销系统：从耕种系统和生产系统购买草莓酱和草莓，并通过分销系统将这两种产品出售给最终消费者。对模型进行了公式化，并成功地进行了实现该区域效用最大化的利润最大化分析。这项研究可以为开发未来独立于区域的生产系统提供基础。较少

In this study, the productivity of regional independence and the probability of regional division of work were compared first. By the results, it became clear that the regional division of work makes regions rich when total demand exceeded total production, but when total demand is less than total production, regions which do not have an absolute advantage in products will be poorer than the case of those regions which are independent. The results were obtained from modeling and numerical examples. So it is concluded that as for future production system, it is important to secede from national centralization-of-power organization, and to develop the regional independent structure, apart from the centralized authority. This is s social production system with the industrial network organized by all participating industrial sections. As an example of this industrial network, a structure which consists of agriculture as primary industry, manufacturing as secondary industry and commerce as … More tertiary industry was considered. While each industry builds its optimal production organization independently, a desire to create a heterogeneous field using the synergistic effect of mutual relations and contributing to a community is carried out. A model which sets up activities of these three fields was assumed as follows. (1)Cultivation-of-land system : purchase manure from a supply contractor, and produces and harvests strawberries as agricultural production. A part of the strawberry crop is shipped to the manufacturing system as raw materials, and the remainder is turned to the distribution system and sold to final consumers. (2)Manufacturing system : glass bottles are purchased for strawberries obtained from the cultivation-of-land system, bottling of strawberry jam is undertaken, and the final products are shipped to the distribution system and sold to the final consumers. (3)Distribution system : purchases strawberry jam and strawberries from the cultivation-of-land system and the manufacturing system, and sells both products to final consumers through the distribution system. The models were formulized, and a profit-maximization analysis for achieving utility maximization of this region was performed successfully. This research could be a basis for developing the future regional-independent production systems. Less