A Japanese Translation of the Uttarajjhayana-sutta with critical notes and a commentary

在翻译像《北语》这样的古文时，需要对语法、韵律、句法、词法等进行系统的研究。考虑到这些因素，我试图将基于Charpentier版本（Uppsala, 1922）的《北部经》（Uttarajjhayana-sutta）的整个章节批判性地翻译成日文。在这项研究中，我很大程度上归功于耆那教文学领域以前的学者。这是唯一完整的英文翻译，由H.Jacobi出版（东方圣书，卷xlv，牛津大学，1895年）。个别章节的研究由e.l ulemann, j.c arpentier, l.a alsdorf， W.B.Bollee和k.r.d诺曼。我特别感谢这些欧洲学者的著作。我提出了一个格律分析和一个日文翻译的每一章的北金刚经，使用一些印刷版本；我也将讨论一些在《北经》中出现的叫做Ardhamagadhi的难词。在翻译过程中，我参考了德文德拉1937年出版的《评论》（tika），以及我自1994年以来出版的早期耆那教和巴利语经典文本的一系列单词索引和帕德索引。

In making a translation of the old text such as the Uttarajjaya the systematic research of grammar, metre, syntax, morphology, and so on is demanded. I have tried to translate critically the whole chapter of the Uttarajjhayana-sutta based on Charpentier's edition (Uppsala, 1922) into Japanese taking these things into consideration.In this research I owe a great deal to previous scholars in the field of Jain literature. It is only complete translation in English that was published by H.Jacobi (Sacred Books of the East, Vol.XLV, Oxford 1895). Individual chapters were studied by E.Leumann, J.Charpentier, L.Alsdorf, W.B.Bollee, and K.R.Norman. I owe a particular debt to such European scholars' works.I present a metrical analysis and a Japanese translation of each chapter of the Uttarajjhayana-sutta making use of some printed editions ; I also present discussion of a number of difficult words called Ardhamagadhi which occur in the Uttarajjhayana-sutta. In translating, I have referred to Devendra's tika (commentary), published in 1937, as well as to a series of word indexes and pada indexes to early Jain and Pali canonical texts which I have published since 1994.