Economic Analysis of Intergenerational Issues

本项目从经济学的角度对代际问题进行了理论和实证分析。它在人口老龄化/人口下降的背景下讨论了养老金、保健和就业问题。它阐明了当前和未来经济福祉的代际情况，研究了缓解代际冲突的逐个队列的运动，加深了对基因间理性公平的概念理解，并为克服跨期资源分配的公平和效率之间的两难提供了新的分析框架。它还进行了几项调查，包括日本的老龄化和退休研究(JStar)。它还为实现代际合作提供了坚实的措施。

This project made both theoretical and empirical analyses of intergenerational issues from an economic point of view. It addressed pension, health care and employment problems in the context of the population aging/decline. It clarified current and future intergenerational situations of economic well-being, examined cohort-by-cohort moti-vations to mitigate intergenerational conflicts, deepened conceptual understanding of intergene- rational equity, and provided a new analytical framework to overcome a dilemma between equity and efficiency of intertemporal resource allocation. It also conducted several surveys including the Japanese Study of Aging and Retirement (JSTAR). It provided solid measures to achieve intergenerational cooperation, as well.