Screening and clinical intervention for high-risk mothers who have infants by the use of a touch rating scale.

主要研究结果如下：1.母亲触摸分为四种形式：“全场景频繁触摸”、“特定场景频繁触摸”、“特定场景罕见触摸”和“适度触摸”.母亲与所有场景频繁接触（例如，总是使用“触摸”）在玩耍，喂养和哄婴儿入睡的场景中，抑郁评分较低。在喂食和哄婴儿睡觉的场景中，没有特定场景的罕见触摸（例如，在喂食时“摇晃”）的母亲在母亲相关和儿童相关的儿童养育压力和抑郁方面的得分较低。健康母亲接受抚触沟通后，其母亲抑郁评分及养育技能较接受抚触沟通前有降低。

The main results were as follows:1. Maternal touch was classified into 4 forms: "all-scenes frequent touch", "scene-specific frequent touch", "scene-specific rare touch" , and "moderatetouch".2. Mothers with all-scenes frequent touch (e.g., always employ “touching”) in the playing, feeding, and putting-infants- to-sleep scenes had lower depression scores. Mothers without scene-specific rare touch (e.g. “shaking” in the feeding) in the feeding and putting-infants-to-sleep scenes had lower scores for both mother-related and child-related child rearing stress and for depression3. After receiving touch communication program, maternal depression score and nurturance skill in healthy mothers are getting lower than before.