Research on the catchment area of medical facilities depending on the patients' activities after a great desaster

1995年1月17日发生小古肯-南布大地震灾害后，各部、政府办事处和地方自治办事处都调查了为应付这一重大灾害而采取的措施。但是他们不知道病人的就医活动，什么时候病人会有这么大的灾难，所以我们和政府无法在那个时候建立医疗网络。这些研究的目的是唤醒患者在遭受如此巨大灾难时的就医活动。调查方法如下：1)收集了小古根-南部大地震发生后7天内6家医院的患者地址记录，2)收集了乘坐救护车将患者送往医院的记录，3)收集了难民避难地的地址记录，4)对即将到来的大地震灾害将选择哪家医院进行了问卷调查。通过以上调查，我们可以知道患者的就医活动，什么时候患者会有这么大的灾难。

With the Hyogoken-Nanbu great earthquake desaster at 17 Jan. 1995, every Ministries, Government-offices and local self-government offices had investigated measures davised to deal with such a great desaster. But they doesn't know the patients' activities of having medical treatment, when patients will have such a great desaster, so we and governner can't construct the medical network for that time.Purposes of these studies are to rearise the patients' activities of having medical treatment, when patients will have such a great dasaster. Investigations were conducted as follows, 1) 10 collect records of patients' addresses of 6 hospitals at 7days after the Hyogoken-Nanbu great earthquake desaster, 2) to collect records of the taking patients to hospitais in an ambulance, 3) to collect records of refugees' addresses of the place of refuge, and 4) to send out questionnaires about which hospital will be selected at the comming great earthquake desaster. According to above investigations, we could know the patients' activities of having medical treatment, when patients will have such a great desaster.