SPADE multi-purpose physical-cyber agri-forest dronesecosystem for governance and environmental observation

？黑桃的战略目标是开发智能生态系统，以满足多用途概念，根据部署无人机，促进可持续的数字服务，造福于农业、林业和畜牧业领域的大范围各种最终用户。这包括个人无人机的可用性、无人机类型的适用性(例如，集群、协作、自主、系留)、无人机治理模式的可用性和可信度。基于训练的人工智能/机器学习(ML)模型，传感数据空间的可重用性将进一步确定多用途。这将使林业、种植业和畜牧业的发展、建立、提供、提供、测试、验证、改进和加强数字化转型和“创新建设”服务的整个生命周期具有可持续性和弹性。试验原型将有助于应对更大的挑战，如砍伐森林、精确种植和动物福利。首先，Spade将创建一个数字平台，能够实现使用无人机的潜在好处。该平台正在使无人机操作更容易获得和控制，并为无人机实现的增值服务提供服务渠道。其次，Spade正在展示利用数字平台的无人机的三个创新使用案例。在演示使用案例的同时，对使用无人机带来的好处进行了详细的利益相关者层面的分析和量化。这将展示新的商机。示范/试点还将作为一个分析平台，以调查国际和国家一级的监管框架。Open Call将提供另外12个用例。

?he strategic objective of SPADE isto develop an Intelligent Ecosystem to addressthe multiple purposes concept in the light of deploying UAVs to promote sustainable digital services for the benefit of a large scope of various end users in the sectors of agriculture, forestry, and livestock. This includes individual UAV usability, UAV type applicability (e.g., swarm, collaborative, autonomous, tethered), UAV governance models availability and trustworthiness. Multi-purposes will be further determined in the sensing dataspace reusability based on trained AI/Machine Learning (ML) models. These will enable sustainability and resilience of the overall life cycle of developing, setting up, offering, providing, testing, validating, refining as well as enhancing digital transformations and ‘innovation building’services in Forestry, Cropping and Livestock Farming. Pilot prototypes will contribute towards greater challenges such as deforestation, precision cropping and animal welfare. First, SPADE will create a digital platform that is able to realise the potential benefits to be reaped from the use of drones. This platform is making drone operations better accessible and controllable, as well as providing a service channel for value added services enabled by drones. Second, SPADE is demonstrating three innovative use cases of drones making use of the digital platform. While demonstrating the use cases, the benefits coming from the use of drones are analysed and quantified, on a detailed stakeholder level basis. This will demonstrate the new business opportunities. The demonstrations/pilots will also serve as an analysis platform to investigate the regulatory framework at international and national level. Open calls will provide 12 further use cases.