Understanding the role of IDH in malignant gliomas
Understanding the role of IDH in malignant gliomas
批准号:
10395561
负责人:
Elizabeth A Maher
金额:
$37.71万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2012
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2012-04-01 至 2024-04-30
关键词:
19qATRX geneAcetatesAcetyl Coenzyme AAdjuvantBioenergeticsBiological MarkersBiologyBiopsyBypassCarbonCell CycleCell ProliferationCellsCitric Acid CycleClinicalClinical ManagementClinical TrialsConsensusCouplesDataDependenceDiagnosisDiseaseDrug resistanceEpigenetic ProcessEvaluationEventEvolutionFamilyGeneticGenetically Engineered MouseGenomicsGliomaGlucoseGoalsGrowthHistologicIndolentIsocitrate DehydrogenaseLabelMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMalignant GliomaMalignant NeoplasmsMetabolicMetabolic PathwayMetabolismMixed Function OxygenasesModelingMolecularMutateMutationNeoplasm Circulating CellsNeoplasm MetastasisNeurosurgical ProceduresOncogenicOncologyOutcomePTEN genePatient MonitoringPatientsPharmaceutical PreparationsPharmacogenomicsPharmacologic SubstancePhaseProductionProliferatingPyruvateRadiationRadiology SpecialtyRecurrenceRegulationResistanceRoleRunningSamplingSourceStable DiseaseSubgroupTP53 geneTestingTherapeuticTimeTranslational ResearchTumor Suppressor Proteinsalpha ketoglutarateangiogenesisbasechemotherapychromosome losscohortdesigndriver mutationdrug actionepigenomeexperimental studygain of function mutationhigh riskhistone demethylaseimprovedin vivoinhibitorinsightmalignant breast neoplasmmalignant phenotypemetabolic imagingmetaplastic cell transformationmouse modelmutantneoplastic cellnew therapeutic targetnon-invasive imagingnovelpatient derived xenograft modelpre-clinicalpromoterradiological imagingresearch studyresistance mechanismresponsetargeted treatmenttumortumor DNAtumor growthtumor initiationtumor progression
中文摘要
摘要:
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胶质瘤仍将是肿瘤中最难解决的难题之一。这些肿瘤中的每一种都不能被区分为两种不同的肿瘤。
亚群是基于基因图谱的。那些携带异柠檬酸脱氢酶1或2(IDH1/2)基因突变的人往往更容易发生突变。
在更年轻的癌症患者中,他们经历了从缓慢生长、缓慢生长和肿瘤(低级别)到快速和增殖的快速进展。
高级别肿瘤。随着功能突变的增加,α-酮戊二酸(α-KG)的活性降低到2--。
羟基戊二酸(2HG)是一种肿瘤代谢物,它能在肿瘤细胞中积累毫米级浓度的蛋白质。
已有研究表明,在多种可能携带IDH1/2基因突变的癌症中,这种恶性肿瘤的表型是可能的。这一现象的存在。
这些突变中的其中一个出现在最早的脑胶质瘤分级中,这表明对尿毒症的依赖可能不会在长期的惰性疾病阶段发生。
在此之前,转化为更高级别的肿瘤,其特点是多个肿瘤抑制因子和肿瘤抑制因子的应计利润。
致癌基因突变表明,它们是肿瘤和增殖的强大驱动因素。除了增加对这一新想法的支持外,我们还有。
研究表明,尽管增殖性脑胶质瘤的发病率很低,但大多数低级别脑胶质瘤在代谢方面是高度活跃的。
应用体内核磁共振技术对70例胶质瘤患者进行体内核磁共振检查,以进一步确定处于低水平和高水平的代谢途径的活性。
疾病分级。在整个光谱中,我们观察到了柠檬酸循环和中间体的强大的电子标签标记,以及2HG池的标记。
从这两种底物来看,一项研究发现,对于常见的低级别脑胶质瘤来说,这一发现尤其令人震惊,这表明这是一种影响新陈代谢的因素。
该州是美国最大的增生性胶质瘤州的独立机构。随着新出现的胶质瘤第一阶段临床试验数据的公布,以及与该委员会的合作。
选择性IDH1抑制剂Agios-120(Agios-PharmPharmticals)的研究表明,与之前相比,对进展性和低级别胶质瘤的治疗效果更好。
放射学疾病的进展与一种高级别的疾病有关,它与一种长期稳定的疾病有关。但这种疾病与此形成明显的对比。
随着病情的快速发展,许多患有复发和高级别胶质瘤的患者接受了药物抑制剂的治疗。但最大的问题仍然是。
为了探讨稳定慢性病的治疗机制是什么,关键在于低度亚组的治疗,以及即使是在更早的阶段,治疗也是否开始。
(在此之前处于稳定的测试阶段)现在是实现快速响应的最佳时间段。我们的假设是:这是一个低级别的。
胶质瘤是一种在疾病稳定后的较长时间内,在进一步转化之前的一段时间内发生的肿瘤,在代谢上高度活跃。
多个底物正在推动中国2HG储气池的动态监管机制,而本州的监管并不依赖于可持续的监管。
此外,我们还假设,随着疾病的进展,疾病的发展会导致高级别的疾病,从而使生产持续下去。
2HG不再是抑制肿瘤生长的关键因素。为了检验这些假说,我们将有3个具体的目标:1)继续调查这一问题。
IDH1基因抑制对低级别脑胶质瘤患者的细胞、分子、神经和神经代谢的影响,这是我们的目标。
确定Didh基因是否是突变的主要驱动因素,这是在肿瘤细胞增殖率非常低的背景下;(2)无法确定。
高级别脑胶质瘤的进展是否依赖于一种血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂,可能是由于内在原因或获得性耐药,并将对其进行评估。
在使用经临床验证的突变型DIDH进行放射治疗和/或化疗的情况下,DIDH的抑制作用可能会发生在患者身上。
从异种移植小鼠模型中衍生出来;3)帮助动态观察体内代谢过程,并开发新的生物标记物。
IDH回应/缺乏回应。这些研究的主要影响将不会被直接和可翻译的部分提供给临床研究和临床研究。
突变型脑胶质瘤的治疗需要更好的治疗方法,这也是迫切需要的。
英文摘要
ABSTRACT
Gliomas remain among the most intractable problems in oncology. These tumors can be differentiated into 2 distinct
subsets based on genetic profile. Those harboring mutations in Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 or 2 (IDH1/2) tend to occur
in younger patients and follow a progression from slow growing, indolent tumors (low-‐grade), to rapidly proliferating
high-‐grade tumors. The IDH gain-‐of-‐function mutations catalyze the reduction of α-‐ketoglutarate (αKG) to 2-‐
hydroxyglutarate (2HG), an oncometabolite that accumulates in millimolar concentrations in the tumor cell. 2HG has
been shown to drive the malignant phenotype in a wide variety of cancers that harbor IDH1/2 mutations. The presence
of these mutations in the earliest grade of glioma suggests that dependence on IDH may be during the indolent phase,
prior to transformation to higher grade, which is characterized by an accrual of multiple tumor suppressor and
oncogenic mutations that are powerful drivers of tumor proliferation. Adding support to this idea, we have
demonstrated that despite low proliferative rates, the low-‐grade gliomas are highly metabolically active. We used 13C-‐
NMR in vivo in patients with IDH-‐mutated gliomas to determine the activity of metabolic pathways in low-‐ and high-‐
grade disease. Across the spectrum, we observed robust labeling of citric acid cycle intermediates and the 2HG pool
from both substrates, a finding that is particularly striking for the low-‐grade gliomas and suggests that the metabolic
state is independent of the proliferative state. Emerging phase 1 glioma clinical trial data from treatment with the
selective IDH1 inhibitor, AG-‐120 (Agios Pharmaceuticals), shows that treatment of progressive low-‐grade gliomas, before
radiographic progression to high-‐grade disease, is associated with prolonged stable disease. This is in marked contrast
with rapid progression in patients with recurrent high-‐grade gliomas treated with the inhibitor. The question remains as
to what the mechanism of stable disease is in the low-‐grade subgroup and whether treatment at an even earlier stage
(prior to progression in the stable phase) is the optimal time for achieving a response. We hypothesize that low-‐grade
gliomas, during the long period of stable disease prior to further transformation, are highly metabolically active with
multiple substrates contributing to the dynamic regulation of the 2HG pool and in this state are dependent on sustained
production of 2HG. Furthermore, we hypothesize that following progression to high-‐grade disease sustained production
of 2HG is no longer essential to tumor growth. To test these hypotheses, we have 3 Specific Aims: 1) To investigate the
cellular, molecular, and metabolic consequences of IDH1 inhibition in patients with low grade glioma with the goal of
determining whether IDH is a driver mutation in the setting of very low tumor cell proliferation; 2) To determine
whether high grade glioma progression on an IDH inhibitor is due to intrinsic or acquired resistance and assess the
impact of IDH inhibition in the setting of radiation and/or chemotherapy using clinically validated IDH mutant patient
derived xenograft mouse models; and 3) To dynamically image metabolic processes in vivo and develop biomarkers of
IDH response/lack of response. The impact of these studies will be directly translatable to clinical trials and clinical
management of IDH-‐mutant gliomas for which improved therapeutics are desperately needed.
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DOI:
10.1002/mrm.24946
发表时间:
2014-08
期刊:
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
[Choi, Changho, Ganji, Sandeep K., Madan, Akshay, Hulsey, Keith M., An, Zhongxu, Zhang, Song, Pinho, Marco C., DeBerardinis, Ralph J., Bachoo, Robert M., Maher, Elizabeth A.]
通讯作者:
Maher, Elizabeth A.
DOI:
10.1016/j.neuint.2016.03.015
发表时间:
2016-07
期刊:
Neurochemistry international
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
[Pichumani K, Mashimo T, Vemireddy V, Kovacs Z, Ratnakar J, Mickey B, Malloy CR, DeBerardinis RJ, Bachoo RM, Maher EA]
通讯作者:
Maher EA
DOI:
10.1002/mrm.25588
发表时间:
2016-01
期刊:
Magnetic resonance in medicine
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
[Ganji SK, Maher EA, Choi C]
通讯作者:
Choi C
DOI:
10.3171/2016.10.jns161793
发表时间:
2018-02-01
期刊:
Journal of neurosurgery
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
[Tietze, Anna, Choi, Changho, von Oettingen, Gorm]
通讯作者:
von Oettingen, Gorm
Conditions for (13)C NMR detection of 2-hydroxyglutarate in tissue extracts from isocitrate dehydrogenase-mutated gliomas.
(13)C NMR 检测异柠檬酸脱氢酶突变神经胶质瘤组织提取物中 2-羟基戊二酸的条件。
DOI:
10.1016/j.ab.2015.04.017
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Analytical biochemistry
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
[Pichumani,Kumar, Mashimo,Tomoyuki, Baek,Hyeon-Man, Ratnakar,James, Mickey,Bruce, DeBerardinis,RalphJ, Maher,ElizabethA, Bachoo,RobertM, Malloy,CraigR, Kovacs,Zoltan]
通讯作者:
Kovacs,Zoltan
共 7 条
Defining the metabolic phenotype of low grade gliomas in vivo
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批准号:8292986
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$32.95万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
Defining the metabolic phenotype of low grade gliomas in vivo
-
批准号:8652190
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$32.0万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
Defining the metabolic phenotype of low grade gliomas in vivo
-
批准号:8456095
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$31.01万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
Understanding the role of IDH in malignant gliomas
-
批准号:10204880
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$38.48万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
Defining the metabolic phenotype of low grade gliomas in vivo
-
批准号:9059030
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$32.99万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
GLIOMA METABOLISM IN PATIENTS IN VIVO
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批准号:8363915
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$3.22万
-
财政年份:2011
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负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
GENOTYPE AND METABOLIC PHENOTYPE IN GLIOBLASTOMA
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批准号:8171666
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$2.09万
-
财政年份:2010
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负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
METABOLISM IN HUMAN GLIOMAS
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批准号:7956989
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.78万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
Genotype and Metabolic Phenotype in Glioblastoma
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批准号:7832036
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$50.0万
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财政年份:2009
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
Genotype and Metabolic Phenotype in Glioblastoma
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批准号:7940878
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$50.0万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
GENETIC PATHWAYS TOWARD GLIOMAGENESIS
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批准号:2882534
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$13.21万
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财政年份:1999
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负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
GENETIC PATHWAYS TOWARD GLIOMAGENESIS
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批准号:6615553
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$13.21万
-
财政年份:1999
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
GENETIC PATHWAYS TOWARD GLIOMAGENESIS
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批准号:6377311
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$13.21万
-
财政年份:1999
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
-
依托单位:
GENETIC PATHWAYS TOWARD GLIOMAGENESIS
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批准号:6514047
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$13.21万
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财政年份:1999
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
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依托单位:
GENETIC PATHWAYS TOWARD GLIOMAGENESIS
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批准号:6173594
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$13.21万
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财政年份:1999
-
负责人:Elizabeth A Maher
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依托单位:
海外基金