Metabolomics Core
Metabolomics Core
批准号:
10441576
负责人:
Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
金额:
$25.62万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2020-09-01 至 2025-05-31
关键词:
AddressAllogenicAmino AcidsBile AcidsBioenergeticsBioinformaticsBiological AssayBiostatistics CoreBlood specimenButyratesCarbohydratesCarbonCellsClinical TrialsCustomDataData AnalysesData CollectionDevelopmentDiseaseEnrollmentEnsureEpithelialEpithelial CellsFecesGastrointestinal tract structureGenetic DiseasesGenus HippocampusGlucoseGnotobioticGraphHematopoietic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumanIncidenceInformaticsLabelLaboratoriesMaintenanceMalignant NeoplasmsMass Spectrum AnalysisMeasuresMetabolicMetabolic PathwayMetabolismMethodologyMethodsMorbidity - disease rateMusNatureNitrogenNutrientOrganismPathway interactionsPatientsPharmaceutical PreparationsPlasmaPopulationProductionProgram Research Project GrantsPropertyResearch Project GrantsResearch ProposalsResearch SupportResourcesSafetySeveritiesStarchStatistical Data InterpretationTechnologyTherapeuticTissuesToxic effectTracerVolatile Fatty Acidsassay developmentbasebile acid metabolismchronic infectionexperiencegastrointestinalgraft vs host diseasegut microbiomehost microbiomein vivo Modelinsightlarge datasetslipidomemetabolomemetabolomicsmicrobialmicrobial communitymicrobiomemicrobiome analysisnutrient metabolismpharmacodynamic biomarkerpreventprogramsstable isotopestool sampleuptake
中文摘要
项目总结/摘要-核心B
异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HCT)可以治疗慢性感染、遗传性疾病和其他疾病。
疾病或血液癌症。然而,其治疗效用受到相关毒性的限制
由移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)引起。GVHD最突出的发病率之一是
对胃肠道的损害。我们小组最近的结果显示,
GVHD受肠道微生物组的性质和代谢特性的影响。此外,我们发现,
促进微生物群落,促进淀粉代谢为丁酸和重编程
宿主的胆汁酸代谢改善甚至预防BMT后的GVDH。的措施和
代谢的定量对于解决跨学科的相关实验目标至关重要。
研究提案。代谢组学核心的目的是支持研究项目,
在这些研究的基础上,检测和定量小鼠粪便中这些途径的代谢物,细菌
在相关的临床试验中,患者的群体、人上皮细胞和纵向粪便样品被检测。
审判此外,该核心还将使用稳定的微生物代谢提供对宿主和微生物组代谢的全球见解。
同位素示踪技术和非靶向代谢组范围分析。通过集中开发,
维护和代谢组学方法的实施,这一核心将提供最先进的
能力,以促进数据收集和分析,同时确保跨项目的一致性。
英文摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT – CORE B
Allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HCT) can provide a cure for chronic infections, genetic
diseases, or cancers of the blood. However, its therapeutic utility is limited by associated toxicities
resulting from graft versus host disease (GVHD). Among the most prominent morbidities of GVHD is
damage to the gastrointestinal tract. Recent results from our groups have revealed that the severity of
GVHD is impacted by the nature and metabolic properties of the gut microbiome. Further, we found that
promotion of microbial communities that facilitate the metabolism of starch into butyrate and reprogram
bile acid metabolism of the host ameliorate or even prevent GVDH following BMT. The measure and
quantitation of metabolism is essential to address the associated experimental aims across the
research proposals. The purpose of the Metabolomics core is to support the research projects that
build on these studies to detect and quantify metabolites from these pathways in stool from mice, bacterial
populations, human epithelial cells, and longitudinal stool samples of patients in the associated clinical
trial. Further, this core will also provide global insights into host and microbiome metabolism using stable
isotope tracing technologies and untargeted metabolome-wide profiling. By centralizing the development,
maintenance, and implementation of metabolomics methods, this core will provide state-of-the-art
capabilities to facilitate data collection and analysis while ensuring consistency across projects.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Stromal metabolism promotes therapeutic resistance in pancreatic cancer
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批准号:10368125
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$40.12万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Metabolomics Core
-
批准号:10241902
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$26.08万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Targeting metabolic stress to induce pancreatic tumor cell death
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批准号:10408692
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$38.42万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Stromal metabolism promotes therapeutic resistance in pancreatic cancer
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批准号:10116342
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$40.22万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Stromal metabolism promotes therapeutic resistance in pancreatic cancer
-
批准号:10596979
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$39.21万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Targeting metabolic stress to induce pancreatic tumor cell death
-
批准号:10656461
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$38.31万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Metabolomics Core
-
批准号:10650306
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$25.15万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Intratumoral Metabolic Crosstalk Promotes Therapeutic Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer
-
批准号:9887919
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$36.92万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Intratumoral Metabolic Crosstalk Promotes Therapeutic Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer
-
批准号:10543534
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$36.48万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Intratumoral Metabolic Crosstalk Promotes Therapeutic Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer
-
批准号:10305594
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$37.35万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
Intratumoral Metabolic Crosstalk Promotes Therapeutic Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer
-
批准号:10062489
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$37.46万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:Costas Andreas Lyssiotis
-
依托单位:
海外基金