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Dryland agriculture and Land use; past, present and future resilience [AGRI-DRY]

Dryland agriculture and Land use; past, present and future resilience [AGRI-DRY]
旱地农业和土地利用;
批准号:
EP/Y03290X/1
负责人:
Nicola Whitehouse
金额:
$66.43万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Research Grant
财政年份:
2024
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2024 至 --

项目摘要

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中文摘要
翻译
对传统农业的兴趣是一种全球趋势:随着人们重新获得他们的遗产,他们越来越多地转向从祖先那里学到的关于如何可持续地与环境相互作用的经验教训。旱地农业与土地利用网络;过去、现在和未来的恢复力[AGRI-DRY]”旨在通过认识到文化遗产和可持续生活的互补价值,开发一种跨学科的方法来种植传统作物。人类文化的发展与农业的发展密不可分。这种联系导致了我们周围的生物和物理环境的“驯化”,并在历史上塑造和产生了今天的景观。农业景观是人类与土地长期互动的见证,通常是整个人类-自然系统的独特例子。它们展示了丰富的文化和景观多样性、可持续的土地利用系统,在某些情况下,还展示了人们在极端气候和环境条件下为生存而进行的日常斗争。现在已认识到土著人民和地方社区的传统知识在气候变化的情况下对生态系统管理和可持续利用资源方面的关键作用。AGRI-DRY旨在为欧洲和非洲的传统农业博士培训带来重大的重新定位。这种改变将涉及实质内容和方法。其实质是对跨学科研究的严格技术的强烈关注。方法是通过学术机构、宣传机构和决策机构的参与,强调研究和应用工作。AGRI*DRY为欧洲年轻研究人员提供了一个独特的机会,形成“临界质量”,并享受广泛的培训机会,这将与欧洲以外提供的最佳项目具有竞争力。
英文摘要
The interest in traditional agriculture is a worldwide trend: as people reclaim their heritage, they increasingly turn to lessons learned by their ancestors about how to sustainability interact with their environment. The network "Dryland agriculture and Land use; past, present and future resilience [AGRI-DRY]" aims to develop an interdisciplinary approach to traditional crop cultivation through the recognition of the complementary value of cultural heritage and sustainable living. Human cultural development is inextricably linked with the development of agriculture. This bond resulted in the "domestication" of the biological and physical environments around us, and historically shaped and engendered present-day landscapes. Agricultural landscapes are a testimony to humanity's long interaction with the land, often-unique examples of the whole people-nature system. They demonstrate a rich cultural and landscape diversity, sustainable land-use systems and, in some cases, people's daily struggle for survival under extreme climatic and environmental conditions. It is now recognized the key role of traditional knowledge of indigenous people and local communities for ecosystem management and sustainable use of resources in the light of climate change. AGRI-DRY aims to bring about a significant reorientation of European and African doctoral training in traditional agriculture. The change will involve both substance and approach. The substance is the strong focus on rigorous techniques for interdisciplinary research. The approach is the emphasis on both research and applicative work, through the participation of both academic and advocacy and policy-making institutions. AGRI*DRY represents a unique opportunity for European young researchers to form a "critical mass" and enjoy a wide array of training opportunities that will be competitive with the best programmes offered outside Europe.
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Making the Holocene cultural landscape; archaeological and palaeoecological perspectives from Quaternary entomology
  • 批准号:
    AH/E000916/1
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $3.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 负责人:
    Nicola Whitehouse
  • 依托单位:
Fossil insect remains as indicators of the primeval forest; a modern analogue approach.
  • 批准号:
    NE/D007577/1
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $11.5万
  • 财政年份:
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  • 负责人:
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  • 依托单位:
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