International Public Policy Observatory

国际公共政策观察站(IPPO)将探讨新冠肺炎的社会影响以及缓解一系列负面影响的政策。它将对政策制定者的紧迫挑战做出反应、严格和快速的反应。针对政策需求，它将调动一个国际资源网络，利用全球政策行动和结果的证据、分析和理解，向政策利益攸关方提供有用的、可获得的见解。我们的目标是使国家、权力下放和地方政府能够：在压力条件下做出更好的决策；避免不必要的错误；能够持续接触和应用证据，为快速发展的政策需求提供信息；为英国公众，特别是处于危险中的群体，包括护理人员、无家可归者和BAME社区实现更好的结果。Ippo将对政策制定者的需求(需求)做出回应，对复杂的潜在相关信息(供应)进行分类，以提供基于证据的见解，特别是在数据和证据可靠性参差不齐的领域。持续的中介、中介和监管将是快速连接供需并确定需要更多证据的领域的关键。在学者和政策制定者之间密集互动的推动下，IPPO将允许他们共同设计证据和政策问题，并共同进行研究，以便高质量的证据和研究最好地为政策提供信息。我们的提案结合了深度证据合成(UCL Eppi-Centre)、全球COVID政策跟踪(OxCGRT和位于奥克兰大学的国际政府科学咨询网络INGSA)和沟通(对话)方面的领导者。它还让英国各地的政策研究和参与领导人参与到权力下放的政府中(爱丁堡的SPRE、卡迪夫的Spark，以及北爱尔兰领先的政策智库贝尔法斯特和Pivotal皇后大学)。Ippo还将有机会获得与政策行动有关的各种其他类型的科学知识。我们的目标是为未来更有效的天文台提供一个模型。

The International Public Policy Observatory (IPPO) will address the social impact of COVID-19 and policies to mitigate against a range of negative impacts. It will be responsive, rigorous and react quickly to policymakers' pressing challenges. Responding to policy needs, it will mobilise an international network of resources, drawing on evidence, analysis and understanding of policy actions and results globally to deliver useful, accessible insights to policy stakeholders. Our ambition is to enable national, devolved and local governments to: make better decisions in conditions of stress; avoid unnecessary mistakes; enable ongoing engagement with, and application of, evidence to inform rapidly evolving policy needs; and achieve better outcomes for the British public, particularly at-risk groups, including those in care, homeless people, and BAME communities. The IPPO will respond to the needs of policymakers (the demand), triaging the complex array of potentially relevant information (the supply) to offer evidence-based insights, particularly in fields with uneven data and evidence reliability. Ongoing intermediation, brokering and curation will be critical to connect supply and demand at speed and identify areas where more evidence is needed. Driven by intensive interaction between academics and policymakers, the IPPO will allow them to co-design evidence and policy questions and co-produce research, so that high-quality evidence and research best informs policy. Our proposal combines leaders in in-depth evidence synthesis (the UCL EPPI-Centre), global COVID policy tracking (OxCGRT, and INGSA, the International Network of Government Science Advice based at the University of Auckland), and communication (The Conversation). It also involves policy research and engagement leaders across the UK in the devolved administrations (SPRE in Edinburgh, SPARK at Cardiff, and Queens University Belfast and Pivotal, Northern Ireland's leading policy think tank). The IPPO will also have access to a wide range of other types of scientific knowledge which will be relevant to policy actions. Our aim is to provide a model for more effective observatories in the future.