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An analytical framework for Test, Trace and Isolate in the UK: optimising and targeting deployment alongside other measures.

An analytical framework for Test, Trace and Isolate in the UK: optimising and targeting deployment alongside other measures.
英国的测试、追踪和隔离分析框架:与其他措施一起优化和定位部署。
批准号:
MR/V028618/1
负责人:
Elizabeth Fearon
金额:
$53.01万
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Research Grant
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2020 至 --

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
我们将制定一个强大的分析框架,以指导有关部署测试,跟踪和隔离(TTI)的决策,以控制未来12个月的SARS CoV 2流行。随着英国放松封锁,工作场所、休闲场所和学校重新开放,有必要完善和瞄准TTI,以防止疫情再次呈指数级快速增长。这将需要快速反馈、评估并与实时流行病学、行为和业务数据相结合。我们将建立SARS CoV 2传播和TTI过程的数学模型,以评估如何最有效地改进TTI并与其他控制措施相结合,并制定评估TTI性能的指标。我们会考虑TTI系统的设计和环境因素如何影响人们的行为。我们将回应新出现的问题,但目前优先考虑:1)TTI,筛查和物理距离措施的最佳组合,以减少传播并保护弱势群体; 2)评估行为反应的作用,以采取和坚持TTI政策,包括权衡和如何支持政策的后果; 3)启动加强干预强度的信号; 4)评估我们对传播模式的理解。
英文摘要
We will develop a robust analytical framework to guide decisions about the deployment of Test, Trace and Isolate (TTI) to control the SARS CoV2 epidemic over the next 12 months. As the UK eases lockdown and workplaces, leisure venues and schools re-open, refining and targeting TTI is necessary to prevent the return of rapid exponential epidemic growth. This will require quick feedback, assessment and integration with real-time epidemiological, behavioural and operational data. We will develop mathematical models of SARS CoV2 transmission and TTI processes, to assess how TTI could be most effectively refined and targeted in association with other control measures, and to develop metrics to assess TTI performance. We will consider how both the design of the TTI system and environmental factors affect people's behaviour. We will respond to emerging questions but currently prioritise: 1) optimal combinations of TTI, screening and physical distancing measures, both to reduce transmission and to protect vulnerable groups; 2) appraisal of the role of behavioural responses to take up and adhere to TTI policies, including trade-offs and the consequences for how policies are supported; 3) signals to initiate stepped up intervention intensity; 4) assessment of our understanding of transmission patterns.
期刊论文(10)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-25531-5
发表时间: 2021-09-13
期刊: Nature communications
影响因子: 16.6
作者: [Davis EL, Lucas TCD, Borlase A, Pollington TM, Abbott S, Ayabina D, Crellen T, Hellewell J, Pi L, CMMID COVID-19 Working Group, Medley GF, Hollingsworth TD, Klepac P]
通讯作者: Klepac P
DOI: 10.1098/rsfs.2021.0008
发表时间: 2021-12-06
期刊: Interface focus
影响因子: 4.4
作者: [Anderson RM, Vegvari C, Hollingsworth TD, Pi L, Maddren R, Ng CW, Baggaley RF]
通讯作者: Baggaley RF
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0000116
发表时间: 2022
期刊: PLOS global public health
影响因子: --
作者: []
通讯作者:
On the use of LFA tests in contact tracing: preliminary findings
关于 LFA 测试在接触者追踪中的使用:初步结果
DOI: --
发表时间: 2021
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: [Fearon E]
通讯作者: Fearon E
共 8 条
    Use of dynamic network models to explore the role of social media use in HIV transmission and health promotion among gay men and other MSM
    • 批准号:
      MR/S020462/2
    • 项目类别:
      Fellowship
    • 资助金额:
      $6.53万
    • 财政年份:
      2023
    • 负责人:
      Elizabeth Fearon
    • 依托单位:
    Use of dynamic network models to explore the role of social media use in HIV transmission and health promotion among gay men and other MSM
    海外基金