Pure Mathematics (Differential Geometry and Topology)
Pure Mathematics (Differential Geometry and Topology)
批准号:
1804059
负责人:
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Studentship
财政年份:
2016
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2016 至 --
中文摘要
我的工作在辛拓扑,微分几何的一个领域。一个辛结构的流形是一个非退化的封闭2-形式;这些存在于所有定向表面,余切丛,并顺利代数簇。辛形式的几何有趣地不同于保体积几何,并且融合了拓扑特征和刚性特征;后者由基于分析的全纯曲线不变量(“Floer理论”)探索。我的主要研究问题涉及拉格朗日子流形和辛流形的对称性。目前,我专注于一类辛同胚(即保持辛结构的同胚)称为德恩扭曲。塞德尔广泛研究了拉格朗日球中的德恩扭曲。我一直在研究德恩扭曲在真实的和复杂的射影空间。我的第一个结果表明,在斯坦流形(如仿射代数簇)不能有一个产品的这种扭曲同位素的身份,这扩展了结果塞德尔谁证明了相应的定理扭曲领域。该定理使用一个monodromy描述射影空间扭曲和一个参数计数部分的莱夫谢茨纤维化的2 sever.I现在正在研究(i)可能的扩展上述结果更一般的情况下,例如封闭的流形,而不是仿射品种,和(ii)一个特定的模型为一个真实的射影平面扭曲通过莱夫谢茨纤维化,由Ailsa Keating,prostretured。这些应该给更多的洞察辛映射类群之间的扭曲可能的关系。
英文摘要
I work in symplectic topology, an area of differential geometry.A symplectic structure on a manifold is a non-degenerate closed 2-form; these exist on all oriented surfaces, on cotangent bundles, and on smooth algebraic varieties. The geometry of symplectic forms is interestingly different to volume-preserving geometry and blends topological features and rigidity features; the latter are explored by holomorphic curve invariants ("Floer theory"), which are based on analysis. My main research questions concern Lagrangian submanifolds, and symmetries of symplectic manifolds. At the moment I am focusing on a class of symplectomorphisms (i.e diffeomorphisms that preserve the symplectic structure) called Dehn twists.Seidel has extensively studied Dehn twists in Lagrangian spheres. I have been studying Dehn twists in real and complex projective spaces.My first result shows that in Stein manifolds (like affine algebraic varieties) one cannot have a product of such twists isotopic to the identity, which extends a result of Seidel who proved the corresponding theorem for twists in spheres. The theorem uses a monodromy description for projective space twists and an argument counting sections of Lefschetz fibrations over the 2-sphere.I am now studying (i) possible extensions of the above result to more general situations, e.g. closed manifolds rather than affine varieties, and (ii) a particular model for a real projective plane twist via Lefschetz fibrations, conjectured by Ailsa Keating. These should give more insight into the possible relations amongst twists in symplectic mapping class groups.
期刊论文(1)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Projective twists and the Hopf correspondence
投影扭曲和 Hopf 对应
DOI:
10.17863/cam.87065
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Torricelli B]
通讯作者:
Torricelli B
国内基金
海外基金
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