The impact of co-designed green space on physical activity behaviour in children from ethnically diverse low socio-economic neighbourhoods.

博士正在解决当地社区目前的健康和福祉问题，将低社会经济地位群体带到桌面上，共同创造绿色空间基础设施的发展。该提案提供了一个独特的机会，使用跨学科的方法，以加强设计，开发和使用的绿色空间的种族多样性，低社会经济地位的社区。该项目不仅将对儿童的PA行为产生直接影响，这反过来也将有助于预防南亚人口中普遍存在的肥胖症、心血管疾病和其他公共卫生问题的发生。除了应对社会经济地位较低和少数民族人口中的不平等问题外，新冠肺炎还加剧了这一问题。这项令人振奋的研究将有助于为布拉德福德的儿童和家庭创造一个更健康、更公平的未来。工作包一，系统的审查，将发生作为硕士课程的主要内容。系统性文献综述的结果将支持博士学位内的三个工作包和绿色空间开发。所有的工作包都是通过正常距离数据收集方法（WP 1和WP 3）对新冠病毒敏感的，如果需要，在整个博士过程中还可以建立虚拟焦点小组。强调社区参与活动及网上数据收集方法的稳健性质，JU：MP实施团队于疫情期间至今继续使用类似方法与社区持份者进行接触。工作包的简要说明，提出的方法和参与者的招聘策略概述在每个工作包。硕士论文-WP 1：对绿色空间的态度，PA和基础设施的发展博士WP 1：PA参与的多方法评估，并对低SES社区内的绿色空间的态度。PhD WP 2：与来自低社会经济地位社区的多个利益相关者一起使用EBCD进行绿色空间改造以提高PA参与度的开发和评估。 PhD WP3：多方法评估低社会经济地位社区儿童对绿色空间基础设施发展的使用和态度。

The PhD is addressing the current health and well-being issues within the local community by bringing low SES groups to the table and co-creating the development of greenspace infrastructure. The proposal provides a unique opportunity to use an interdisciplinary approach to enhance the design, development and use of green space by ethnically diverse, low SES communities. This project will not only have a direct impact on children's PA behaviour this in turn will also help prevent the onset of obesity, cardiovascular disease and other public health issues which are highly prevalent in South Asian populations. Alongside dealing with inequality, in low SES and ethnic minority populations, that has been exasperated by covid. This stimulating research will help to create a healthier, fairer future for children and families across Bradford.Four work packages are proposed. Work package one, the systematic review, will occur as the primary element of the masters course. The outcomes of the systematic literature review will underpin the three work packages and green space development within the PhD. All work packages have been developed to be sensitive to Covid through arms length data collection methods (WP1 and 3) and if required, virtual focus groups throughout the PhD process. Underlining the robust nature of the community engagement activity and online data collection methods, the JU:MP implementation team have continued to engage the community stakeholders using similar methods throughout the pandemic to date. A brief description of the work package, proposed method and participants recruitment strategy is outlined within each working package.Masters thesis- WP1: A systematic review on attitudes to green space, PA and infrastructure developments PhD WP1: A multi-method assessment of PA engagement in, and attitudes towards, green space within low SES neighbourhoods. PhD WP2: The development and evaluation of using EBCD with multiple stakeholders from low SES communities to undertake green space modification to improve PA engagement. PhD WP3: A multi-method assessment of the use of, and attitudes towards green space infrastructure development in children from low SES neighbourhoods.