Interventions in the Long-Term Living Crisis: Intergenerational Patterns of Spatial Inequality

你出生和生活的地方可能会对你未来的生活机会产生重大影响。几代人以来，英格兰和威尔士的一些地区，多年来，获得更好的教育、健康或收入的机会一直受到顽固的限制。这些领域与那些机会最大的领域之间的不平等是广泛的，而且还在不断扩大，这给任何进步的政府都带来了重大的政策挑战。该项目将整合来自多次人口普查和国家统计局纵向研究的一系列数据，以追踪不平等随时间的变化，将这些变化与多种政策制度、干预措施和有针对性的举措的成败联系起来。该项目将探讨按国家和地域分列的模式，同时进行具体的地方或区域案例研究。

Where you are born and live can have significant consequences for your future life chances. Across generations, there are areas of England and Wales where the opportunities for better education, health or income have been persistently and stubbornly constrained for many years. The inequality between these areas and those of greatest opportunity is wide and growing, creating significant policy challenges for any progressive government. This project will integrate a range of data from the multiple censuses and the ONS Longitudinal study to trace changes in inequality over time, relating these to the success or failure of multiple policy regimes, interventions, and targeted initiatives. The project will explore both national and geographically disaggregated patterns alongside specific local or regional case studies.