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Pacific Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases Research

Pacific Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases Research
太平洋新发传染病研究中心
批准号:
8312594
负责人:
RICHARD YANAGIHARA
金额:
$210.99万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2003
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2003-09-30 至 2015-06-30
关键词:
AchievementAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAffectAnimalsAreaAsiaAwardBacteriaBiochemistryBioinformaticsBiomedical ResearchCellular ImmunologyCenter for Translational Science ActivitiesCenters of Research ExcellenceCommunicable DiseasesCommunitiesConstruction FinancingCore FacilityCulicidaeDevelopmentDiagnosticDiagnostic testsDiseaseEducationEducational workshopEmerging Communicable DiseasesEnsureEpidemicExtramural ActivitiesFacultyFoundationsFundingGraduate EducationGrantGrowthHawaiiHealth Services ResearchHome environmentHumanHuman BiologyInfectious Diseases ResearchInstitute of Medicine (U.S.)InstitutionIslandKnowledgeLaboratoriesLeadLeadershipMainstreamingMedicalMentorsMicrobeMicrobiologyMolecular BiologyMolecular ImmunologyMonitorMovementNational Center for Research ResourcesNorth AmericaOceaniaPacific OceanParasitesPhysiologyPopulation GrowthPositioning AttributePreventivePreventive MedicinePrincipal InvestigatorProductivityPublic HealthRecruitment ActivityReportingResearchResearch InfrastructureResearch PersonnelResearch PriorityResearch Project GrantsResearch TrainingResourcesScienceScientistSeaServicesSingaporeSpeedTherapeutic InterventionTraineeshipTrainingTraining ActivityTraining and EducationTranslational ResearchTriad Acrylic ResinTropical MedicineUnited States National Institutes of HealthUniversitiesUrbanizationVaccinesVirusVisionWorld HealthWorld War IIbasecareercareer developmentdoctoral studentdriving forceeffective therapyethnic disadvantageethnic minority populationexpectationexperiencehealth economicsimprovedinsightmicrobialmultidisciplinarypost-doctoral trainingpre-doctoralprogramsresearch and developmentskillssquare footsuccess

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中文摘要
翻译
夏威夷大学马诺阿分校(UH-Manoa)位于太平洋中部符合IDEA条件的最西部州,距离北美和大洋洲主要岛国约4,000公里,凭借其地理位置的临近和与亚太地区机构的密切联系,在监测新发现和重新出现的传染病的出现和传播方面处于战略地位。在最初的五年期间,COBRE的资金使太平洋新兴传染病研究中心得以建立,这是一个多学科的卓越中心,旨在研究和培训具有地区和全球重要性的新的、新兴的和重新出现的微生物威胁。正在申请新的科布雷资金,以加强科布雷中心,并将其转变为一个卓越的翻译科学中心,为新出现的传染病开发改进的诊断、治疗和干预措施。Cobre的活动搬迁到一座新建的、由国家资助的20万平方英尺生物科学大楼内的最先进的实验室空间,通过在UH-Manoa创建了一个传染病研究的学术之家,造成了巨大的变化。在目前的赠款期间,用于非艾滋病毒/艾滋病传染病研究和培训的主流资金约为1750万美元,远远超出最初的预期。 在这次竞争性的续展提交中,四名有前途的初级和职业生涯中期教师被选为Cobre Support,以进行假设驱动的研究项目,这些项目被评为优秀到杰出,有很高的外部资助可能性。重要的是,已经确定了强有力的领导和敬业的导师、合作者和外部顾问,并将加强生物信息学、BSL-3/ABSL-3生物遏制以及分子和细胞免疫学方面的补充技术核心,以确保Cobre研究人员在赠款期间实现研究独立。此外,机构承诺在热带传染病方面再招聘四名终身教职教师,并资助核心设施,这将有助于巩固这一高度优先研究领域的研究人员的数量,并在新的赠款期间和之后维持这一多学科的犹他州马诺阿和夏威夷中心。
英文摘要
Located in the westernmost IDeA-eligible state in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, approximately 4,000 km from North America and the major island nations of Oceania, the University of Hawaii at Manoa (UH-Manoa) is strategically positioned to monitor the emergence and spread of newly recognized and re-emerging infectious diseases, by virtue of its geographic proximity and strong ties to institutions in the Asia- Pacific region. COBRE funding during the initial five-year period has allowed the establishment of the Pacific Center for Emerging infectious Diseases Research, a multidisciplinary center of excellence for research and training on new, emerging and re-emerging microbial threats of regional concern and global importance. Renewed COBRE funding is being requested to strengthen and transform the COBRE Center into a translational science center of excellence for developing improved diagnostics, therapeutics and interventions for emerging infectious diseases. The relocation of COBRE activities into state-of-the-art laboratory space in a newly constructed, State-financed 200,000-square-foot BioSciences Building has exacted a sea change by creating an academic home for infectious diseases research at UH-Manoa. The current grant period has witnessed mainstream funding of approximately $17.5 million for non-HIV/AIDS infectious diseases research and training, far exceeding original expectations. In this competitive continuation resubmission, four promising junior and mid-career faculty have been selected for COBRE support to conduct hypothesis-driven research projects that have been rated as excellent to outstanding with a high likelihood of extramural funding. Importantly, strong leadership and dedicated Mentors, Collaborators and External Advisors have been identified, and complementary technical cores in Bioinformatics, BSL-3/ABSL-3 Biocontainment and Molecular and Cellular Immunology will be enhanced, to ensure that the COBRE Investigators achieve research independence during the grant period. Furthermore, an institutional commitment to recruit four additional tenure-track faculty in tropical infectious diseases and to subsidize core facilities will help to solidify the critical mass of investigators for this high-priority research area, as well as to sustain this multidisciplinary center for UH-Manoa and the State of Hawaii during and beyond the new grant period.
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Administrative and Mentoring Core
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