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Exposure Factors Facility Core

Exposure Factors Facility Core
暴露因素设施核心
批准号:
10414147
负责人:
Edward Avol
金额:
$13.86万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
1997-06-01 至 2026-02-28

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中文摘要
翻译
曝险系数设施核心:项目摘要/摘要 暴露因子核心(EFC)为南加州环境健康提供技术支持 科学中心(SCEHSC)研究人员和试点项目获奖者推动环境健康科学 研究。由一对互补的环境和空间科学调查人员领导,并在 与SCEHSC接触科学和生物统计与数据科学方法研究合作 计划,EFC结合了来自广泛学科的暴露评估专业知识,以充分 描述和了解基于人口的研究的暴露情况。服务包括以下方面的建议 环境抽样设计;仪器选择和部署;现场作业和后勤;抽样 议定书;社会和已建环境数据资源;时空建模;遥感卫星图像; 用于数据分析的机器学习方法;实时曝光的生态瞬时评估 地理和心理社会背景;紫外线辐射暴露的评估;以及 地理空间分析平台。对于EFC服务,有一个定义良好的访问和按存储容量使用计费机制。 EFC的许多子专业都提供设备、咨询和培训。EFC起作用了 与SCEHSC设施的其他核心密切合作,就暴露评估战略和 SCEHSC试点项目、NIEHS和其他资助研究的方法,以及社区参与 支持社区伙伴关系的核心。有效和高效的方法被应用于挑战 研究问题。关于暴露研究设计、仪器的严格性和重复性指南建议 选择、数据收集和质量控制,以及曝光数据的分析和建模。EFC支持 SCEHSC任务,提供关于最新方法、设备和暴露评估的指导 供调查人员使用的方法。
英文摘要
EXPOSURE FACTORS FACILITY CORE: PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The Exposure Factors Core (EFC) provides technical support to Southern California Environmental Health Sciences Center (SCEHSC) investigators and pilot project awardees to advance environmental health science research. Led by a complementary pair of environmental and spatial science investigators and in close collaboration with the SCEHSC Exposure Sciences and Biostatistics & Data Science Methods Research Programs, the EFC combines exposure assessment expertise from a wide array of disciplines necessary to fully characterize and understand exposures for population-based research. Services include advice on environmental sampling design; instrument selection and deployment; field operations and logistics; sampling protocols; social and built environment data resources; spatiotemporal modeling; remote satellite imagery; machine learning approaches to data analysis; ecological momentary assessment of real-time exposures and geographic and psychosocial contexts; assessment of ultraviolet radiation exposure; and a robust assortment of geospatial analysis platforms. There is a well-defined access and chargeback mechanism for EFC services. Equipment, consultation, and training are all available across a number of EFC subspecialties. The EFC works closely with the other SCEHSC Facility Cores to provide guidance on exposure assessment strategies and approaches for SCEHSC pilot projects, NIEHS and other funded research, and with the Community Engagement Core to support community partnerships. Effective and efficient methodologies are applied to challenging research questions. Rigor and reproducibility guide recommendations on exposure study design, instrument selection, data collection and quality control, and on analysis and modeling of exposure data. The EFC supports the SCEHSC mission by providing guidance on the latest methodologies, equipment, and exposure assessment approaches for investigators’ use.
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Environmental Health MethodologicAl, Training, and Teaching EnterpRiSe (EH MATTERS)
INTERGRATIVE HEALTH SCIENCES CORE
EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT CORE
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