Targeting Health Disparities through Housing Redevelopment: A Natural Experiment of Housing Quality, Stability, and Economic Integration

联系PD/PI：COLEY、REBEKAH Levine 项目摘要 通过探索压力暴露，邻里的看法和经验，访问的看法， 不平等，以及城市公共住房社区黑人居民的身心健康，这 项目提供了一个独特的机会，有助于越来越多的研究机构，审查内部 美国黑人的心理和身体健康结果的差异。结果将进一步了解 黑人健康和福祉的复杂性，持久的种族健康差距，以及社会，政治， 和环境背景，推动城市环境中的健康差距。这项研究将进一步促进种族 通过以下具体目标进行健康差异研究：目标1：追踪邻里人口统计， 从1980年至今的政治和社会变化，对环境不平等的变化进行了研究， 对黑人居民的不平等和资源利用的看法。目标2：扩展定性子研究 样本大小，并重点关注黑人居民如何定义和构建他们的主观邻里 边界（物理的和象征性的），经验，和他们的邻居的社会历史的理解， 包括性别、年龄和种族的差异。目的3：使用混合方法研究压力 暴露、压力体验/评估、应对资源以及与身心健康结果的联系 在黑人居民中，包括性别，年龄和种族的差异。 项目摘要第6页

Contact PD/PI: COLEY, REBEKAH Levine PROJECT ABSTRACT By exploring stress exposure, neighborhood perceptions and experiences, perceptions of access and inequality, and mental and physical health among Black residents in an urban public housing community, this project provides a unique opportunity to contribute to a growing body of research that examines intraracial differences in mental and physical health outcomes among Black Americans. Results will further understanding of the complexities of Black health and well- being, enduring racial health disparities, and the social, political, and environmental contexts that drive health disparities within urban settings. This study will further racial health disparities research through the following specific aims: Aim 1: Trace neighborhood demographic, political, and social shifts from 1980-present to ground an examination of variations in environmental inequality, perceptions of inequality, and resource utilization for Black residents. Aim 2: Expand the qualitative substudy sample size and add a focus on how Black residents define and construct their subjective neighborhood boundaries (physical and symbolic), experiences, and sociohistorical understandings of their neighborhood, including variation across gender, age, and ethnicity. Aim 3: Use mixed methods research to examine stress exposure, stress experience/appraisal, coping resources, and links to mental and physical health outcomes among Black residents, including variation across gender, age, and ethnicity. Project Abstract Page 6