A new theranostic system based on gold nanocages and phase-change materials with unique features for photoacoustic imaging and controlled release.

A new theranostic system based on gold nanocages and phase-change materials with unique features for photoacoustic imaging and controlled release.
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DOI:
10.1021/ja200894u
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发表时间:
2011-04-06
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Xia, Younan
Xia, Younan
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moon, Geon Dae;Choi, Sung-Wook;Cai, Xin;Li, Weiyang;Cho, Eun Chul;Jeong, Unyong;Wang, Lihong V.;Xia, Younan

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This communication reports a new theranostic system with a combination of capabilities to both enhance the contrast of photoacoustic (PA) imaging and control the release of a chemical or biological effecter by high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU). The fabrication of this system simply involves filling the hollow interiors of gold nanocages with a phase-change material (PCM) such as 1-tetradecanol that has a melting point of 38–39 °C. The PCM can be pre-mixed and thus loaded with a dye, as well as other chemical or biological effecters. When exposed to direct heating or HIFU, the PCM will melt and escape from the interiors of nanocages through small pores on the surface, concurrently releasing the encapsulated molecules into the surrounding medium. We can control the release profile by varying the power of HIFU, the duration of exposure to HIFU, or both.
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