Loss of susceptibility as a novel breeding strategy for durable and broad-spectrum resistance.

Loss of susceptibility as a novel breeding strategy for durable and broad-spectrum resistance.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11032-009-9323-6
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发表时间:
2010-01
期刊:
Molecular breeding : new strategies in plant improvement
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bai Y
Bai Y
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pavan S;Jacobsen E;Visser RG;Bai Y

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最近对植物免疫的研究表明,病原体应该抑制诱导的植物防御以感染植物物种,否则植物物种将是病原体的非宿主。为此,病原体利用效应分子干扰植物防御反应的不同层次。本文综述了近年来植物因子被病原菌激活抑制植物免疫的研究进展。通过从不同的角度看寄主和非寄主抗性,我们提出了一种新的育种策略:禁用植物疾病易感基因(S基因),以实现持久和广谱的抗性。
Recent studies on plant immunity have suggested that a pathogen should suppress induced plant defense in order to infect a plant species, which otherwise would have been a nonhost to the pathogen. For this purpose, pathogens exploit effector molecules to interfere with different layers of plant defense responses. In this review, we summarize the latest findings on plant factors that are activated by pathogen effectors to suppress plant immunity. By looking from a different point of view into host and nonhost resistance, we propose a novel breeding strategy: disabling plant disease susceptibility genes (S-genes) to achieve durable and broad-spectrum resistance.
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