Effectiveness of companion-intensive multi-aspect weight management in Chinese adults with obesity: a 6-month multicenter randomized clinical trial.
Effectiveness of companion-intensive multi-aspect weight management in Chinese adults with obesity: a 6-month multicenter randomized clinical trial.
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中国成人肥胖症患者强化多方面体重管理的有效性:一项为期 6 个月的多中心随机临床试验
DOI:
10.1186/s12986-020-00511-6
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发表时间:
2021-02-03
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Zhou H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiang W;Huang S;Ma S;Gong Y;Fu Z;Zhou L;Hu W;Mao G;Ma Z;Yang L;Tang G;Sun X;Zhang P;Bai J;Chen L;Shi B;Ye X;Zhou H
BackgroundObesity is a globally increasing health epidemic requiring early lifestyle intervention. Our main objective was to examine the effectiveness of companion-intensive multi-aspect weight management (CIMWM) in Chinese adults with obesity.MethodsIn this 6-month, prospective, open-label, multicenter, randomized controlled clinical trial, we recruited 272 obese adults aged 18–50 years with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 28.0 kg/m2and capable of using smartphones. CIMWM (n = 136) offered both daily online instructions and monthly face-to-face guidance by physicians, dietitians, and health managers along with the provision of meal replacements in the first 3 months. Traditional multi-aspect weight management (TMWM, n = 136) provided monthly face-to-face guidance by the same panel of professionals and the same meal replacements as CIMWM group, but required subjects to complete daily self-monitoring instead of offering daily online instructions. Body composition and metabolic parameters were assessed at baseline, 1, 2, 3, and 6 months by physicians. The primary outcomes were clinically-significant weight loss and changes in BMI and body composition.ResultsParticipants in both groups showed significantly reduced BMI, body fat mass (BFM), visceral fat area (VFA), and HOMA-IR (p< 0.05). CIMWM was shown to be superior to TMWM in the improvement of clinically-significant weight loss, BMI, total cholesterol (TC), the body composition parameters BFM and the skeletal muscle mass-to-visceral fat area ratio (S/V) (p< 0.05). The non-alcoholic fatty liver disease score (NFS) was negatively related to S/V at baseline. After weight management, NFS was lowered among individuals with levels in the highest tertile (p< 0.05). Metabolic memory in terms of the continuous reduction of BMI, BFM, and TC was retained up to 6 months in spite of participants transferring to self-monitoring assessment in the final 3 months.ConclusionsThe CIMWM strategy in obese Chinese adults is proved to be more effective than TMWM in weight loss, and motivates greater adherence to intervention and lifestyle reprogramming.Trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR1800017463, Registered July 31, 2018. http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=29649 .
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DOI:
10.1002/oby.21536
发表时间:
2016-08
期刊:
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ross KM;Wing RR
通讯作者:
Wing RR
影响因子:
5.9
作者:
Fukushima Y;Kurose S;Shinno H;Thi Thu HC;Takao N;Tsutsumi H;Hasegawa T;Nakajima T;Kimura Y
通讯作者:
Kimura Y
影响因子:
4.9
作者:
Kelly, T.;Yang, W.;He, J.
通讯作者:
He, J.
影响因子:
6.9
作者:
Vink, Roel G.;Roumans, Nadia J. T.;van Baak, Marleen A.
通讯作者:
van Baak, Marleen A.
影响因子:
29.4
作者:
Azzu, Vian;Vacca, Michele;Vidal-Puig, Antonio
通讯作者:
Vidal-Puig, Antonio