Cognitive processes in associative and categorical priming: a diffusion model analysis.
Cognitive processes in associative and categorical priming: a diffusion model analysis.
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联想和分类启动中的认知过程：扩散模型分析。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Wentura
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Voss;K. Rothermund;A. Gast;D. Wentura
使用扩散模型方法研究了不同启动形式的认知过程和机制。通过6个实验，分析了不同任务下启动-目标关联和启动-目标语义和情感分类匹配的效应。在反应时间（RTs）和错误频率的标准分析中发现显著的联想和分类启动效应。扩散模型分析的结果表明，相关启动效应映射到漂移率参数(v)上，而分类匹配的启动效应映射到任务相关维度上的外判参数（t 0和d）上。这些结果支持联想启动的扩张性激活解释和从反应竞争角度解释分类启动。讨论了启动效应的解释和启动范式在认知心理学和社会认知中的应用。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2013 APA，版权所有）。
Cognitive processes and mechanisms underlying different forms of priming were investigated using a diffusion model approach. In a series of 6 experiments, effects of prime-target associations and of a semantic and affective categorical match of prime and target were analyzed for different tasks. Significant associative and categorical priming effects were found in standard analyses of response times (RTs) and error frequencies. Results of diffusion model analyses revealed that priming effects of associated primes were mapped on the drift rate parameter (v), while priming effects of a categorical match on a task-relevant dimension were mapped on the extradecisional parameters (t₀ and d). These results support a spreading activation account of associative priming and an explanation of categorical priming in terms of response competition. Implications for the interpretation of priming effects and the use of priming paradigms in cognitive psychology and social cognition are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved).
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