High-resolution melting analysis reveals genetic polymorphisms in microRNAs confer hepatocellular carcinoma risk in Chinese patients.

High-resolution melting analysis reveals genetic polymorphisms in microRNAs confer hepatocellular carcinoma risk in Chinese patients.
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高分辨率熔解分析揭示MicroRNA基因多态性与中国患者发生肝细胞癌的风险相关

DOI:
10.1186/1471-2407-14-643
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发表时间:
2014-08-31
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Liu SM
Liu SM
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qi JH;Wang J;Chen J;Shen F;Huang JT;Sen S;Zhou X;Liu SM

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虽然microRNA (miRNA)基因的一些单核苷酸多态性与原发性肝细胞癌有关,但已发表的研究结果不一致且不确定。方法采用高分辨率熔融(HRM)分析,确定miR-146a C > G (rs2910164)、miR-196a2 C > T (rs11614913)、miR-301b A > G (rs384262)和miR-499 C > T (rs3746444)的snp在频率匹配的314例HCC患者和407例对照中,按年龄和性别是否存在差异。结果各组miR-196a2 C > T和miR-499 C > T基因型分布差异有统计学意义(P < 0.01),在不同显性遗传模型中,miR-196a2 C > T和miR-499 C > T基因型均增加肝癌发生风险(P < 0.01);与携带一种或两种不利基因型的个体相比,携带两种不利基因型(CT + CC)的个体发生HCC的风险高出3.11倍(95%置信区间(CI), 1.89-5.09;p = 7.18 × 10−6)。此外,两组患者miR-499 C > T等位基因频率差异有统计学意义,携带C等位基因的患者发生HCC的风险高于携带T等位基因的患者(优势比为1.53;95% CI为1.15 ~ 2.03;P = 0.003)。此外,我们发现miR-196a2 CC基因型HCC患者活化部分凝血活素时间(APTT)比TT基因型患者更长(P < 0.05), miR-499 C等位基因HCC患者血清直接胆红素、球蛋白、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶、碱性磷酸酶水平较高,血清胆碱酯酶水平较低(P < 0.05)。结论我们的研究结果提示miR-196a2 C > T和miR-499 C > T的snp与HCC风险有关,并影响HCC患者的临床实验室特征。
BackgroundAlthough several single-nucleotide polymorphisms in microRNA (miRNA) genes have been associated with primary hepatocellular carcinoma, published findings regarding this relationship are inconsistent and inconclusive.MethodsThe high-resolution melting (HRM) analysis was used to determine whether the occurrence of the SNPs of miR-146a C > G (rs2910164), miR-196a2 C > T (rs11614913), miR-301b A > G (rs384262), and miR-499 C > T (rs3746444) differs in frequency-matched 314 HCC patients and 407 controls by age and sex.ResultsThe groups’ genotype distributions of miR-196a2 C > T and miR-499 C > T differed significantly (P < 0.01), both of them increased the risk of HCC in different dominant genetic models (P < 0.01); compared with individuals carrying one or neither of the unfavorable genotypes, individuals carrying both unfavorable genotypes (CT + CC) had a 3.11-fold higher HCC risk (95% confidence interval (CI), 1.89–5.09; P = 7.18 × 10−6). Moreover, the allele frequency of miR-499 C > T was significantly different between the two groups, and the HCC risk of carriers of the C allele was higher than that of carriers of the T allele (odds ratio, 1.53; 95% CI, 1.15-2.03; P = 0.003). Further, we found that the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) in HCC patients with miR-196a2 CC genotype was longer than patients with TT genotypes (P < 0.05), and HCC patients with miR-499 C allele had higher serum levels of direct bilirubin, globulin, γ-glutamyltranspeptidase, alkaline phosphatase, and lower serum cholinesterase (P < 0.05).ConclusionsOur findings suggest that the SNPs in miR-196a2 C > T and miR-499 C > T confer HCC risk and that affect the clinical laboratory characteristics of HCC patients.
DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.12.061
发表时间: 2012-05
期刊: Gastroenterology
影响因子: 29.4
作者:
El-Serag HB
通讯作者: El-Serag HB
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057012
发表时间: 2013
期刊: PloS one
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DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2012.03.007
发表时间: 2012-07-11
影响因子: 5
作者:
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DOI: 10.1007/s10549-010-0993-x
发表时间: 2011-01-01
影响因子: 3.8
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