2016 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Classification Criteria for Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: A Consensus and Data-Driven Methodology Involving Three International Patient Cohorts.

2016 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Classification Criteria for Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: A Consensus and Data-Driven Methodology Involving Three International Patient Cohorts.
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DOI:
10.1002/art.39859
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发表时间:
2017-01
期刊:
Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
International Sjögren's Syndrome Criteria Working Group
International Sjögren's Syndrome Criteria Working Group
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shiboski CH;Shiboski SC;Seror R;Criswell LA;Labetoulle M;Lietman TM;Rasmussen A;Scofield H;Vitali C;Bowman SJ;Mariette X;International Sjögren's Syndrome Criteria Working Group

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To develop and validate an international set of classification criteria for primary Sjögren’s Syndrome (pSS) using guidelines from the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) and the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR). These criteria target individuals with signs/symptoms suggestive of SS. We assigned preliminary importance weights to a consensus list of candidate criteria items using multi-criteria decision analysis. We tested and adapted the resulting draft criteria using existing cohort data on pSS cases and non-SS controls, with case/non-case status derived from expert clinical judgment. We then validated the performance of the classification criteria in a separate cohort of patients. The final classification criteria are based on the weighted sum of 5 items: anti-SSA(Ro) antibody positivity and focal lymphocytic sialadenitis with a focus score ≥ 1 foci/mm2, each scoring 3; an abnormal ocular staining score ≥ 5 (or van Bijsterveld score ≥ 4), a Schirmer test ≤ 5 mm/5 min, and an unstimulated salivary flow rate ≤ 0.1 mL/min, each scoring 1. Individuals (with signs/symptoms suggestive of SS) who have a total score ≥ 4 for the items above, meet the criteria for pSS. Sensitivity and specificity against clinician-expert derived case/non-case status in the final validation cohort were high: 96% (95% CI: 92%, 98%), and 95% (95% CI: 92%, 97%), respectively. Using methodology consistent with other recent ACR/EULAR-approved classification criteria, we developed a single set of data-driven consensus classification criteria for pSS, that performed well in validation, and are well-suited as entry criteria for clinical trials.
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