Measuring the Effects of Social Isolation and Dissatisfaction on Depressive Symptoms during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Moderating Role of Sleep and Physical Activity.
Measuring the Effects of Social Isolation and Dissatisfaction on Depressive Symptoms during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Moderating Role of Sleep and Physical Activity.
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DOI：
10.3390/brainsci11111449
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发表时间：
2021-10-30
期刊：
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Perlis ML
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Vargas I;Howie EK;Muench A;Perlis ML
社交距离措施已普遍实施，以减少COVID-19病毒的传播。长期的社交距离会导致社交孤立感增加或对日常人际交往的不满，这随后会导致心理健康下降（例如，更大的抑郁症）。本研究通过调查来自美国各地的3658名成年人（平均年龄= 46.0岁），量化了这种关联，并通过睡眠和身体活动的测量来调节这种关联。参与者回答了与他们在大流行早期（2020年3月至6月）的社会经历，睡眠，体力活动和抑郁症状有关的问题。结果表明，社会孤立和社会不满与更严重的抑郁症状有关。正如预测的那样，自我报告的睡眠质量和体力活动调节了这些关联，因此较低的睡眠质量和体力活动加剧了它们对抑郁症状的影响。
Social distancing was universally implemented to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 virus. Long-term social distancing can lead to increased feelings of social isolation or dissatisfaction with one’s daily interpersonal interactions, which can subsequently result in reduced psychological health (e.g., greater depression). The present study quantified this association, and the extent to which it was moderated by measures of sleep and physical activity, by surveying 3658 adults (mean age = 46.0 years) from across the United States. Participants answered questions related to their social experiences, sleep, physical activity, and depressive symptoms during the early stages of the pandemic (March–June 2020). Results showed that social isolation and social dissatisfaction were associated with greater depressive symptoms. As predicted, self-reported sleep quality and physical activity moderated these associations, such that lower sleep quality and physical activity exacerbated their effect on depressive symptoms.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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