Brown and beige adipose tissue: a novel therapeutic strategy for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Brown and beige adipose tissue: a novel therapeutic strategy for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
复制标题
棕色和米色脂肪组织:肥胖和 2 型糖尿病的新型治疗策略
DOI:
10.1080/21623945.2020.1870060
复制
发表时间:
2021-12
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Zhao B
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng L;Wang J;Dai H;Duan Y;An Y;Shi L;Lv Y;Li H;Wang C;Ma Q;Li Y;Li P;Du H;Zhao B
ABSTRACT Mammalian adipose tissue can be divided into two major types, namely, white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). According to classical view, the main function of WAT is to store excess energy in the form of triglycerides, while BAT is a thermogenic tissue that acts a pivotal part in maintaining the core body temperature. White adipocytes display high plasticity and can transdifferentiate into beige adipocytes which have many similar morphological and functional properties with brown adipocytes under the stimulations of exercise, cold exposure and other factors. This phenomenon is also known as ‘browning of WAT’. In addition to transdifferentiation, beige adipocytes can also come from de novo differentiation from tissue-resident progenitors. Activating BAT and inducing browning of WAT can accelerate the intake of glycolipids and reduce the insulin secretion requirement, which may be a new strategy to improve glycolipids metabolism and insulin resistance of obese and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. This review mainly discusses the significance of brown and beige adipose tissues in the treatment of obesity and T2DM, and focuses on the effect of the browning agent on obesity and T2DM, which provides a brand-new theoretical reference for the prevention and treatment of obesity and T2DM. Graphical Abstract
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
10.1016/j.numecd.2012.01.013
发表时间:
2013-06-01
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
De Matteis, R.;Lucertini, F.;Cuppini, R.
通讯作者:
Cuppini, R.
影响因子:
5.2
作者:
Collins S
通讯作者:
Collins S
影响因子:
9
作者:
Abdullahi A;Auger C;Stanojcic M;Patsouris D;Parousis A;Epelman S;Jeschke MG
通讯作者:
Jeschke MG
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbalip.2009.04.002
发表时间:
2009-06
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Bickel, Perry E.;Tansey, John T.;Welte, Michael A.
通讯作者:
Welte, Michael A.
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Blumenfeld NR;Kang HJ;Fenzl A;Song Z;Chung JJ;Singh R;Johnson R;Karakecili A;Feranil JB;Rossen NS;Zhang V;Jaggi S;McCarty B;Bessler S;Schwartz GJ;Grant R;Korner J;Kiefer FW;Gillette BM;Sia SK
通讯作者:
Sia SK