Consortium-based science: the NIEHS's multipronged, collaborative approach to assessing the health effects of bisphenol A.

Consortium-based science: the NIEHS's multipronged, collaborative approach to assessing the health effects of bisphenol A.
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DOI:
10.1289/ehp.1205330
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发表时间:
2012-12
影响因子:
10.4
通讯作者:
Heindel JJ
Heindel JJ
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Birnbaum LS;Bucher JR;Collman GW;Zeldin DC;Johnson AF;Schug TT;Heindel JJ

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Background: Bisphenol A (BPA) is a high production volume chemical used to make polycarbonate plastic and is found in many consumer products. Some studies using animal models have suggested that BPA exposures may have adverse health effects. However, research gaps have precluded a full understanding of the effects of BPA in humans and engendered controversies surrounding the chemical’s potential toxicity. Objectives: The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) and National Toxicology Program (NTP) have developed an integrated, multipronged, consortium-based approach to optimize BPA-focused research investments to more effectively address data gaps and inform decision making. Discussion: NIEHS/NTP BPA research investments made over the past 4 years include extramural research grants, establishment of a BPA Grantee Consortium, intramural research activities on BPA’s mechanisms of action, the launch of two clinical studies and an occupational study, development of a round-robin experiment to validate BPA measurements in human serum, and, in collaboration with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), formation of a consortium to design and execute a chronic toxicity study of BPA in rats. The NIEHS’s new consortium-based approach has led to more integrated, collaborative efforts and should improve our ability to resolve controversies over the potential human health effects of exposures to low levels of endocrine-active agents.
CEBS - 生物系统的化学效应:一个公共数据存储库将研究设计和毒性数据与微阵列和蛋白质组学数据相结合。
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