Silicon nanoparticles: applications in cell biology and medicine.
Silicon nanoparticles: applications in cell biology and medicine.
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DOI:
10.2147/nano.2006.1.4.451
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Horrocks BR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
O'Farrell N;Houlton A;Horrocks BR
In this review, we describe the synthesis, physical properties, surface functionalization, and biological applications of silicon nanoparticles (also known as quantum dots). We compare them against current technologies, such as fluorescent organic dyes and heavy metal chalcogenide-based quantum dots. In particular, we examine the many different methods that can be used to both create and modify these nanoparticles and the advantages they may have over current technologies that have stimulated research into designing silicon nanoparticles for in vitro and in vivo applications.
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