“Nobody Ever Told Us”: The Contribution of Intragroup Dialogue to Reflexive Learning About Violent Conflict

“Nobody Ever Told Us”: The Contribution of Intragroup Dialogue to Reflexive Learning About Violent Conflict
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“没有人告诉过我们”:群体内对话对反思性学习暴力冲突的贡献

DOI:
10.1037/pac0000304
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Peace and Conflict: Journal of Peace Psychology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shifra
Shifra
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sternberg;Michael;Litvak Hirsch;Shifra

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本研究的目的是探讨在群体内对话中遇到对方的叙述时对冲突现实的反射性学习的贡献。也就是说,在两国冲突的背景下,一个国家群体内部的对话。这次对话是与一群犹太裔以色列本科生进行的。该研究从超越二元和对立的假设和立场的角度探讨了对话对处理持续冲突关系的能力的贡献。这项研究基于对对话的详细观察、对小组成员的采访以及迈克尔·斯滕伯格保存的实地日记。研究结果表明,不需要立即在外群体面前紧密团结,群体内部的环境提供了探索不同身份、叙事、权力结构和相关集体假设的机会,并研究了现有冲突参与类型的替代方案。此外,调查结果表明,此类进程有助于挑战霸权对冲突现实的看法,并应对成为滥用权力关系的积极旁观者的挑战。
The goal of this study was to explore the contribution to reflexive learning about conflict reality when encountering narratives of the other in intragroup dialogue. That is, dialogue within one national group in the context of a binational conflict. This dialogue was with a group of Jewish-Israeli undergraduate students. The study explored the contribution of the dialogue to the capacity to relate to ongoing conflict relations from perspectives that go beyond binary and oppositional assumptions and positions. This research is based on detailed observations of the dialogue, interviews with group members, and a field diary kept by Michael Sternberg. Findings indicate that, without the immediate need to close ranks in the presence of the outgroup, the intragroup setting supplied opportunities to explore diverse identities, narratives, power structures, and related collective assumptions and to examine alternatives to existing types of conflict engagement. Furthermore, findings indicate the contribution of such processes to the readiness to challenge hegemonic perceptions of conflict reality and cope with the challenges of becoming an active bystander toward the abuse of power relations.
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