Self-Complexity and Well-Being: A Review and Research Synthesis
Self-Complexity and Well-Being: A Review and Research Synthesis
复制标题
自我复杂性与幸福感:回顾与研究综述
DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Steinberg
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eshkol Rafaeli;J. Steinberg
We reviewed the extant literature examining Linville's (1985, 1987) self-complexity (SC) model. SC is a structural feature of people's self-knowledge. Linville (1987) proposed that SC serves as a cognitive buffer against extreme affective reactions to life events. We report results of two procedures: a classic meta-analysis and a more primitive vote-counting procedure. Overall, SC was negatively, but weakly, related to well-being, a relationship qualified by strong heterogeneity among studies. We found little support for SC as a stress buffer, but more support as a moderator of uplifting events. Several methodological and substantive variables (e.g., the type of well-being studied, the valence of SC, and characteristics of the samples and designs used) were associated with effect magnitude. We discuss implications for competing theories of self-structure and comment on the use of information theory in studying the self.
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DOI:
10.1097/00005053-199907000-00001
发表时间:
1999
期刊:
The Journal of nervous and mental disease
影响因子:
--
作者:
Woolfolk,RL;Gara,MA;Ambrose,TK;Williams,JE;Allen,LA;Irvin,SL;Beaver,JD
通讯作者:
Beaver,JD
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Woolfolk,RL;Novalany,J;Gara,MA;Allen,LA;Polino,M
通讯作者:
Polino,M
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
HIGGINS, ET;BOND, RN;STRAUMAN, T
通讯作者:
STRAUMAN, T
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
T. Strauman;E. Tory Higgins
通讯作者:
T. Strauman;E. Tory Higgins
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Niedenthal,PM;Setterlund,MB;Wherry,MB
通讯作者:
Wherry,MB