Increased risk of HIV acquisition among Kenyan men with human papillomavirus infection.
Increased risk of HIV acquisition among Kenyan men with human papillomavirus infection.
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DOI:
10.1086/652408
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bailey RC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Smith JS;Moses S;Hudgens MG;Parker CB;Agot K;Maclean I;Ndinya-Achola JO;Snijders PJ;Meijer CJ;Bailey RC
Few data are available concerning the effect of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection on HIV acquisition. HIV-seronegative, sexually active 18-24 year-old Kenyan men within a randomized trial of male circumcision provided penile exfoliated cells from two anatomical sites (glans/coronal sulcus, and shaft) at baseline. The GP5+/6+ PCR assay ascertained a wide range of HPV DNA types at the baseline visit. Risk of HIV infection [95% confidence interval (CI)] was estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods, and hazard ratios (HR)[95% CI] from proportional hazards models. Among 2,168 uncircumcised men with baseline HPV data, 1,089 (50%) were HPV DNA positive. Cumulative incidence of HIV infection by 42-months was 5.8% [95% CI 3.6, 7.9] in men with HPV-positive glans specimens versus 3.7% [1.8, 5.6] in men with HPV-negative glans specimens (p=0.01). Controlling for subsequent circumcision status, baseline HSV-2 serostatus, and sexual and sociodemographic risk factors, the HR of HIV infection in men with HPV-positive glans specimens was 1.8 [1.1, 2.9] compared to men with HPV-negative glans specimens. Results suggest an independent, increased risk of HIV seroconversion among HPV positive men. If confirmed in other studies, HPV prevention could be another tool for HIV prevention.
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影响因子:
8.8
作者:
Nedergaard BS;Ladekarl M;Thomsen HF;Nyengaard JR;Nielsen K
通讯作者:
Nielsen K
DOI:
10.1097/qai.0b013e3181b327e7
发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Auvert, Bertran;Lissouba, Pascale;Taljaard, Dirk
通讯作者:
Taljaard, Dirk
影响因子:
9.4
作者:
van den Brule, AJC;Pol, R;Snijders, PJF
通讯作者:
Snijders, PJF
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Smith, Jennifer S.;Moses, Stephen;Bailey, Robert C.
通讯作者:
Bailey, Robert C.
DOI:
10.1097/qad.0b013e32832b4449
发表时间:
2009-06-01
期刊:
AIDS (London, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chin-Hong PV;Husnik M;Cranston RD;Colfax G;Buchbinder S;Da Costa M;Darragh T;Jones D;Judson F;Koblin B;Mayer KH;Palefsky JM
通讯作者:
Palefsky JM