Contextual risk, maternal parenting and adolescent externalizing behaviour problems: the role of emotion regulation.
Contextual risk, maternal parenting and adolescent externalizing behaviour problems: the role of emotion regulation.
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情境风险、母亲养育和青少年外化行为问题：情绪调节的作用。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2214.2009.01065.x
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Walton A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Walton A
背景本研究的目的是检验情绪调节是否在母亲教养方式和青少年外化行为问题（品行问题和多动）之间起中介作用。教养维度包括温暖、心理控制和行为控制（用知识、监测和纪律来衡量）。对背景风险进行了调整（用经历的近端不良生活事件的数量来衡量）、性别、年龄和英语作为额外的language.MethodData来自英国社区样本的青少年，年龄在11-18岁之间，来自一所综合学校，在一个贫困地区。ResultsAt多变量水平，没有一个父母的变量预测多动症，这只与情绪调节的困难有关，语境风险和英语作为第一语言。在多变量水平上预测行为问题的父母教养变量是温暖和知识。知识并不能预测情绪调节。然而，温暖预测情绪调节，这是负相关的行为问题。情境风险是情绪调节困难和外化行为问题的重要预测因素。它的行为问题的影响是独立的父母，并没有通过其关联的困难，在emotionregulation.ConclusionsThe研究结果增加了证据的重要性，产妇的温暖和上下文风险的情绪和行为监管。母亲控制的情绪调节和外化行为的小影响可能表明父亲的控制对青少年的结果的重要性。
BackgroundThe objective of this study was to test if emotion regulation mediates the association between mothers' parenting and adolescents' externalizing behaviour problems (conduct problems and hyperactivity). The parenting dimensions were warmth, psychological control and behavioural control (measured with knowledge, monitoring and discipline). Adjustment was made for contextual risk (measured with the number of proximal adverse life events experienced), gender, age and English as an additional language.MethodData were from a UK community sample of adolescents aged 11–18 from a comprehensive school in a disadvantaged area.ResultsAt the multivariate level, none of the parenting variables predicted hyperactivity, which was associated only with difficulties in emotion regulation, contextual risk and English as a first language. The parenting variables predicting conduct problems at the multivariate level were warmth and knowledge. Knowledge did not predict emotion regulation. However, warmth predicted emotion regulation, which was negatively associated with conduct problems. Contextual risk was a significant predictor of both difficulties in emotion regulation and externalizing behaviour problems. Its effect on conduct problems was independent of parenting and was not via its association with difficulties in emotion regulation.ConclusionsThe findings add to the evidence for the importance of maternal warmth and contextual risk for both regulated emotion and regulated behaviour. The small maternal control effects on both emotion regulation and externalizing behaviour could suggest the importance of paternal control for adolescent outcomes.
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影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Silk, JS;Steinberg, L;Morris, AS
通讯作者：
Morris, AS
父亲的养育方式、不良生活事件以及青少年的情绪和饮食失调症状：情绪调节的作用
影响因子：
6.4
作者：
C. McEwen;E. Flouri
通讯作者：
E. Flouri
母亲的表达能力、孩子的努力控制及其问题行为之间的关系：一项为期四年的纵向研究。
DOI：
10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.459
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
Emotion (Washington, D.C.)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Valiente,Carlos;Eisenberg,Nancy;Spinrad,TracyL;Reiser,Mark;Cumberland,Amanda;Losoya,SandraH;Liew,Jeffrey
通讯作者：
Liew,Jeffrey
情绪调节作为童年中期母子依恋和同伴关系之间关联的中介。
DOI：
10.1037//0893-3200.14.1.111
发表时间：
2000
期刊：
Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43).
影响因子：
--
作者：
Contreras,JM;Kerns,KA;Weimer,BL;Gentzler,AL;Tomich,PL
通讯作者：
Tomich,PL
生活事件作为儿童疾病病因的重要性。
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
R. Coddington
通讯作者：
R. Coddington