Characteristics of aerobic gram-negative bacteria colonizing critically ill patients.
Characteristics of aerobic gram-negative bacteria colonizing critically ill patients.
复制标题
危重患者定植需氧革兰氏阴性菌的特征。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1991
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. R. D. Nogare
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Scott G. Donaldson;S. Azizi;A. R. D. Nogare
Adherence of gram-negative bacteria (GNB) to epithelial surfaces is important for GNB colonization to occur. Pili, rodlike structures projecting from the outer membrane of GNB, and GNB surface hydrophobicity have been shown to enhance GNB adherence. We investigated the types of pili and the hydrophobicity of aerobic GNB colonizing the stomach, oropharynx, and trachea of critically ill patients. Piliation and hydrophobicity of oral, tracheal, and gastric GNB were compared with that of commensal GNB isolated from patients' rectums. Significantly more oropharyngeal than rectal GNB were piliated, and the most common type of pili present was type 1, or mannose-sensitive pili. Mannose-resistant and P pili were present less often, and no colonizing GNB had S pili. Colonizing GNB were hydrophilic rather than hydrophobic, and no differences in hydrophobicity were noted between colonizing GNB and rectal isolates. Our results suggest that pili may be important for oropharyngeal GNB colonization.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
6.4
作者：
BEACHEY, EH
通讯作者：
BEACHEY, EH
唾液蛋白酶活性在革兰氏阴性杆菌与哺乳动物口腔上皮细胞体内粘附中的作用。
DOI：
10.1172/jci110395
发表时间：
1981
期刊：
The Journal of clinical investigation
影响因子：
--
作者：
Woods,DE;Straus,DC;JohansonJr,WG;Bass,JA
通讯作者：
Bass,JA
由于细胞分泌产物的扩散受到限制，大肠杆菌粘附在组织培养细胞上的生长优势和增强的毒性。
DOI：
10.1172/jci112939
发表时间：
1987
期刊：
The Journal of clinical investigation
影响因子：
--
作者：
Zafriri,D;Oron,Y;Eisenstein,BI;Ofek,I
通讯作者：
Ofek,I
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
FINLAY, BB;HEFFRON, F;FALKOW, S
通讯作者：
FALKOW, S
纤毛和外产物表达对铜绿假单胞菌粘附于呼吸道上皮单层的影响。
DOI：
10.1093/infdis/161.3.541
发表时间：
1990
期刊：
The Journal of infectious diseases
影响因子：
--
作者：
Saiman,L;Ishimoto,K;Lory,S;Prince,A
通讯作者：
Prince,A