Urinary metabolite concentrations of organophosphorous pesticides, bisphenol A, and phthalates among pregnant women in Rotterdam, the Netherlands: the Generation R study.
Urinary metabolite concentrations of organophosphorous pesticides, bisphenol A, and phthalates among pregnant women in Rotterdam, the Netherlands: the Generation R study.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1016/j.envres.2008.07.014
复制
发表时间:
2008-10
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Longnecker, Matthew P.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ye, Xibiao;Pierik, Frank H.;Hauser, Russ;Duty, Susan;Angerer, Juergen;Park, Melissa M.;Burdorf, Alex;Hofman, Albert;Jaddoe, Vincent W. V.;Mackenbach, Johan P.;Steegers, Eric A. P.;Tiemeier, Henning;Longnecker, Matthew P.
关键词:
Concern about potential health impacts of low level exposures to organophosphorus (OP) pesticides, bisphenol A (BPA), and phthalates among the general population is increasing. We measured levels of six dialkyl phosphate (DAP) metabolites of OP pesticides, a chlorpyrifos-specific metabolite (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol, TCPy), BPA, and fourteen phthalate metabolites in urine samples of 100 pregnant women from the Generation R study, the Netherlands. The unadjusted and creatinine-adjusted concentrations were reported, and compared to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and other studies. In general, these metabolites were detectable in the urine of the women from the Generation R study and compared with other groups, they had relatively high level exposures to OP pesticides and several phthalates but similar exposure to BPA. The median concentrations of total dimethyl (DM) metabolites was 264.0 nmol/g creatinine (Cr) and of total DAP was 316.0 nmol/g Cr. The median concentration of mono-ethyl phthalate (MEP) was 222.0 µg/g Cr; the median concentrations of mono-isobutyl phthalate (MiBP) and mono-n-butyl phthalate (MnBP) were above 50 µg/g Cr. The median concentrations of the three secondary metabolites of di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) were greater than 20 µg/g Cr. The data indicate that the Generation R study population provides a wide distribution of selected environmental exposures. Reasons for the relatively high levels and possible health effects need investigation.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
10.4
作者:
Berkowitz, Gertrud S;Obel, Josephine;Deych, Elena;Lapinski, Robert;Godbold, James;Liu, Zhisong;Landrigan, Philip J;Wolff, Mary S
通讯作者:
Wolff, Mary S
影响因子:
10.4
作者:
Eskenazi, Brenda;Marks, Amy R.;Bradman, Asa;Harley, Kim;Barr, Dana B.;Johnson, Caroline;Morga, Norma;Jewell, Nicholas A.
通讯作者:
Jewell, Nicholas A.
影响因子:
13.6
作者:
Jaddoe, Vincent W. V.;Mackenbach, Johan P.;Hofman, Albert
通讯作者:
Hofman, Albert
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
Duggan, A;Charnley, G;Yarborough, C
通讯作者:
Yarborough, C
DOI:
10.1016/s1570-0232(02)00785-7
发表时间:
2003-01-25
影响因子:
3
作者:
Koch, HM;Gonzalez-Reche, LM;Angerer, J
通讯作者:
Angerer, J