Identification of three new resources of resistance to Fusarium head blight in wheat

Identification of three new resources of resistance to Fusarium head blight in wheat
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小麦抗赤霉病三种新资源的鉴定

DOI:
10.17221/133/2017-cjgpb
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发表时间:
2019-03
期刊:
Czech, Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Peigao Luo
Peigao Luo
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qianglan Huang;Syeda Akash Fatima;Shengfu Zhong;Feiquan Tan;Wanquan Chen;Qing Li;Min Zhang;Li Lei;Peigao Luo

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小麦赤霉病是威胁世界小麦生产的重要病害之一,主要由镰刀菌属真菌引起。为了开发新的赤霉病抗性资源,对3个小麦新品系L958、L962和L987进行了多年的抗病性鉴定。我们分别用L699(PI672540)和L661作为抗感对照。3个小麦品系均表现中等赤霉病抗性,其中L958基因型是改良小麦产量、品质和赤霉病抗性的良好资源。此外,基因型L962对白粉病具有抗性,而L958和L987均携带抗条锈病基因YrL693。本研究为加快三个小麦品系的抗病育种提供了有益的结果。
Fusarium head blight (FHB) mainly caused by Fusarium species is one of the most important diseases threatening worldwide wheat production. To develop new FHB resistance resources, disease resistances of three new wheat lines L958, L962 and L987 were evaluated over a period of several years. We employed L699 (PI672540) and L661 as the resistant and susceptible control, respectively. Moderate FHB resistance was observed in these three wheat lines, among which the genotype L958 was found a good resource for yield, quality and FHB resistance improvement. In addition, genotype L962 was found to be resistant to powdery mildew, and both L958 and L987 carried the YrL693 gene conferring stripe rust resistance. The study provides promising results for accelerating the resistance breeding of the three wheat lines.
小麦染色体臂 2BS 上推测的中间偃麦草来源的显性白粉病抗性基因 PmL962 的鉴定和遗传图谱
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