Antimicrobial drug resistance against Escherichia coli and its harmful effect on animal health.

Antimicrobial drug resistance against Escherichia coli and its harmful effect on animal health.
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大肠杆菌的抗菌药物耐药性及其对动物健康的危害

DOI:
10.1002/vms3.825
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发表时间:
2022-07
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
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摘要病原菌的多重耐药正威胁着抗生素感染的价值,它已成为一个新出现的问题,曾经改变了兽医科学。自发现以来,许多抗生素在治疗动物细菌感染方面都很有效。大肠杆菌是一种细菌,是社区中抗生素抗性基因的储存库之一。目前抗生素的使用和人口因素通常会增加多药耐药性。在遗传上,E.大肠杆菌使其获得多药耐药性。在宿主的一生中,抗菌素耐药性很少对大肠杆菌构成威胁。大肠杆菌菌株和压力,类似于一个灵活的动物较低的肠道。本文介绍了E.大肠杆菌抗生素耐药机制驱动的传播,传播的原因和对动物健康的危害。
Abstract Multidrug resistance among pathogenic bacteria is imperilling the worth of antibiotic infection, which has become an emerging problem, which previously transformed the veterinary sciences. Since its discovery, many antibiotics have been effective in treating bacterial infections in animals. Escherichia coli, a bacterium, is one of the reservoirs of antibiotic resistance genes in a community. The current use of antibiotics and demographic factors usually increase multidrug resistance. Genetically, the continuous adoption of environmental changes by E. coli allows it to acquire many multidrug resistance. During the host's life, antimicrobial resistance rarely poses a threat to the E. coli strain and pressure, similar to that of a flexible animal lower intestine. In this review, we describe the E. coli antibiotic drug–resistance mechanism driving transmission, the causes of transmission and the harmful effects on animal health.
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