Emotional intelligence is associated with connectivity within and between resting state networks.
Emotional intelligence is associated with connectivity within and between resting state networks.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1093/scan/nsx088
复制
发表时间：
2017-10-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Nickerson LD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Killgore WDS;Smith R;Olson EA;Weber M;Rauch SL;Nickerson LD
情商（EI）被定义为个体准确感知、理解、推理和调节情绪的能力，以及运用这些信息促进思考和实现目标的能力。尽管情商在学术、专业和社会领域的心理健康和成功中发挥着重要作用，但这种能力背后的神经回路仍然缺乏特征，迄今为止还没有研究调查情商和内在神经网络功能之间的关系。在这里，在54个健康个体（28名女性，26名男性）的样本中，我们将独立成分分析（ICA）与双重回归应用于功能磁共振成像（fMRI）数据，这些数据是在受试者在扫描仪中休息时获得的，以研究大脑回路（内在静息状态网络），其活动与更高的自我报告（即特质）和客观测量（即能力）EI相关。研究表明，高水平的能力情商与基底神经节/边缘网络（BGN）、后向默认模式网络（DMN）以及涉及情绪加工和调节的区域之间的自发fMRI信号负相关更强，而非特质情商。重要的是，这些发现表明，与心理、情感调节、情绪处理和奖励相关的内在网络内部和之间的功能连接与能力EI密切相关。
Emotional intelligence (EI) is defined as an individual’s capacity to accurately perceive, understand, reason about, and regulate emotions, and to apply that information to facilitate thought and achieve goals. Although EI plays an important role in mental health and success in academic, professional and social realms, the neurocircuitry underlying this capacity remains poorly characterized, and no study to date has yet examined the relationship between EI and intrinsic neural network function. Here, in a sample of 54 healthy individuals (28 women, 26 men), we apply independent components analysis (ICA) with dual regression to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data acquired while subjects were resting in the scanner to investigate brain circuits (intrinsic resting state networks) whose activity is associated with greater self-reported (i.e. Trait) and objectively measured (i.e. Ability) EI. We show that higher Ability EI, but not Trait EI, is associated with stronger negatively correlated spontaneous fMRI signals between the basal ganglia/limbic network (BGN) and posterior default mode network (DMN), and regions involved in emotional processing and regulation. Importantly, these findings suggest that the functional connectivity within and between intrinsic networks associated with mentation, affective regulation, emotion processing, and reward are strongly related to ability EI.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
5.7
作者：
Andrews-Hanna JR;Saxe R;Yarkoni T
通讯作者：
Yarkoni T
影响因子：
5.7
作者：
Bartra, Oscar;McGuire, Joseph T.;Kable, Joseph W.
通讯作者：
Kable, Joseph W.
影响因子：
19.9
作者：
Etkin, Amit;Egner, Tobias;Kalisch, Raffael
通讯作者：
Kalisch, Raffael
影响因子：
5.7
作者：
Beliveau V;Svarer C;Frokjaer VG;Knudsen GM;Greve DN;Fisher PM
通讯作者：
Fisher PM
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Chai XJ;Ofen N;Gabrieli JD;Whitfield-Gabrieli S
通讯作者：
Whitfield-Gabrieli S