Long-term mouse cytomegalovirus infection of tracheal organ culture: relation to host cell replication.

Long-term mouse cytomegalovirus infection of tracheal organ culture: relation to host cell replication.
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气管器官培养物的长期小鼠巨细胞病毒感染:与宿主细胞复制的关系。

DOI:
10.1099/0022-1317-60-2-247
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发表时间:
1982
期刊:
The Journal of general virology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Collier,AM
Collier,AM
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nedrud,JG;Pagano,JS;Collier,AM

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用小鼠巨细胞病毒(MCMV)感染的气管器官培养物显示产生病毒长达180天,病毒主要在上皮细胞中复制。在MCMV敏感和MCMV抗性品系小鼠的气管器官培养物中建立了持续性病毒感染。在急性感染的气管器官培养物中,细胞DNA合成似乎先于大量病毒抗原的产生和病毒释放到培养液中。由于持续感染的气管器官培养物继续合成细胞DNA,结果表明宿主细胞更替可能不断更新MCMV易感细胞的群体。结果表明,一个可能的机制,病毒持续存在于气管器官培养的基础上,持续系列感染的新的易感细胞结合延长释放的病毒从感染的细胞。
Tracheal organ cultures infected with mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) were shown to produce virus for up to 180 days with virus replication primarily in epithelial cells. Persistent virus infections were established in tracheal organ cultures from both MCMV-susceptible and MCMV-resistant strains of mice. In acutely infected tracheal organ cultures, cellular DNA synthesis appeared to precede the production of significant amounts of virus antigens and the release of virus into culture fluids. Since persistently infected tracheal organ cultures continued to synthesize cellular DNA, the results suggest that host cell turnover may continually renew the population of MCMV-susceptible cells. The results suggest a possible mechanism for virus persistence in tracheal organ culture based on continuing serial infection of newly susceptible cells combined with prolonged release of virus from infected cells.
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DOI: --
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