Does pro-sociality or trust better predict staying home behavior during the Covid-19?
Does pro-sociality or trust better predict staying home behavior during the Covid-19?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.socec.2022.101926
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发表时间：
2022-10
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Umer, Hamza
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Umer, Hamza
出于社会关注而自愿遵守预防和缓解措施可以在减缓 Covid-19 的传播方面发挥至关重要的作用。然而，现有的疾病传播经济模型并没有过多关注亲社会行为和普遍信任在预测 Covid-19 预防行为方面的可能作用。因此，本研究分析了短期（2020 年和 2019 年）和长期（2015 年和 2010 年）衡量的亲社会性和一般信任是否可以预测人们对居家行为的态度，以及在政府因荷兰 Covid-19 而强制要求居家行为的情况下预期的居家行为。结果表明，这些偏好对呆在家里的行为态度产生积极影响。然而，与亲社会性相比，信任无论是短期还是长期，都是呆在家里态度的稳定而有力的预测因素。另一方面，如果政府强制实施封锁，信任和亲社会性都不会影响人们打算呆在家里的行为，这很可能是因为调查的时间恰逢 Covid-19 感染人数大幅下降以及荷兰政府放松封锁限制。
Voluntary compliance of preventive and mitigation measures due to social concerns can play a crucial role in slowing down the spread of the Covid-19. The existing economic models for disease spread however do not direct a lot of focus on the possible role of pro-social behavior and general trust in predicting preventive behaviors amid the Covid-19. Therefore, this study analyzes whether pro-sociality and general trust measured in the short run (2020 and 2019) and in the long run (2015 and 2010) predict attitudes towards the stay home behavior and the intended stay home behavior in case the government mandates it due to the Covid-19 in the Netherlands. The results suggest that these preferences positively influence attitudes towards staying home behavior. However, trust in comparison to pro-sociality is a stable and robust predictor of stay home attitudes both in the short as well as long run. On the other hand, neither trust nor pro-sociality influences the intended stay home behavior in case the government mandates the lockdown, and it is most likely due to the timing of the survey coinciding with a significant drop in the Covid-19 infections and easing out of the lockdown restrictions by the Dutch government.
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影响因子：
9.8
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
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