Smallholder farmers’ engagement with climate smart agriculture in Africa: role of local knowledge and upscaling
Smallholder farmers’ engagement with climate smart agriculture in Africa: role of local knowledge and upscaling
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小农参与非洲气候智能型农业：当地知识和升级的作用
DOI：
10.1080/14693062.2021.2023451
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
7.1
通讯作者：
Vij, Sumit
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ogunyiola, Ayorinde;Gardezi, Maaz;Vij, Sumit
气候智能型农业是非洲各国政府和国际政策界的一个重要议题，旨在提高粮食生产力，增强小农对气候变化的适应能力，并减少温室气体排放。尽管它给农民带来了一些潜在的经济和环境效益，但非洲小农的采用率很低。影响采用CSA的两个重要方面是纳入和排除农民的当地知识，以及CSA如何在非洲小农户中推广。本文采用系统回顾的方法，以证明现有的文献（2010-2020年之间）对CSA已大大解决了问题，阻碍其在非洲的推广，如异质性耕作系统，有限的资金，农业投入成本高，和技术。然而，在系统性综述中纳入的30篇文章中，只有8篇指出了与在CSA实践和技术中纳入或排除当地知识有关的挑战。政策制定者和学术界需要重新思考小农的当地知识如何能够增加机会并发挥在非洲推广CSA的潜力。非洲：发展伙伴需要谨慎和尊重当地知识，这样才能使CSA对非洲的小农更具包容性，CSA的有效扩展对于非洲适应和减缓气候变化至关重要。
Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is an important discourse among national governments in Africa and international policy circles to increase food productivity, build smallholder farmers’ resilience to climate change, and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. Despite presenting several potential economic and environmental benefits to farmers, its adoption among African smallholder farmers is low. Two important aspects that influence the adoption of CSA are inclusion and exclusion of farmers’ local knowledge and how CSA is upscaled among smallholder farmers in Africa. This article uses a systematic review methodology to demonstrate that the existing literature (between 2010-2020) on CSA has substantially addressed issues that hinder its upscaling in Africa, such as heterogeneous farming systems, limited finance, high cost of agricultural inputs, and technology. However, only eight of 30 articles included in the systematic review indicate challenges pertaining to inclusion or exclusion of local knowledge in CSA practices and technologies. Policymakers and academics need to rethink how smallholder farmers’ local knowledge can enhance opportunities and fulfil the potential to upscale CSA in Africa.Key policy insightsImplementing stronger land tenure regulatory frameworks are critical for upscaling CSA practices and technologies in Africa.Governments and development partners need to implement inclusive financial policies and institutional arrangements in consultation with smallholder farmers to improve upscaling of CSA in Africa.Development partners need to approach local knowledge with care and respect, if CSA is to become more inclusive for smallholder farmers in Africa.Effective scaling of CSA is vital for climate change adaptation and mitigation in Africa.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Singh SP;Swanson M
通讯作者：
Swanson M
通过气候智能型农业和有效目标制定脱贫之路
影响因子：
1
作者：
J. Hellin;E. Fisher
通讯作者：
E. Fisher
集体学习空间中的微观政治用于适应性决策
DOI：
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2016.07.004
发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
8.9
作者：
P. Tschakert;P. Das;N. Pradhan;M. Machado;A. Lamadrid;Mandira Buragohain;Masfique Alam Hazarika
通讯作者：
Masfique Alam Hazarika
影响因子：
7.2
作者：
Craig J Thompson;William B. Locander;H. Pollio
通讯作者：
Craig J Thompson;William B. Locander;H. Pollio
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Cavanagh, Connor Joseph;Chemarum, Anthony Kibet;Petursson, Jon Geir
通讯作者：
Petursson, Jon Geir