The effects of implicit and explicit affiliation motives on vagal activity in motive-relevant situations
The effects of implicit and explicit affiliation motives on vagal activity in motive-relevant situations
复制标题
隐性和显性归属动机对动机相关情境中迷走神经活动的影响
DOI:
10.1007/s11031-016-9579-1
复制
发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
F. C. M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Prestele;Gerstenberg;F. X. R;Hagemeyer;Geisler;F. C. M.
We investigated the independent and interactive effects of the implicit need for affiliation (nAFF) and the explicit self-attributed need for affiliation (sanAFF) on parasympathetic vagal activity (indexed via heart rate variability) in three motive-relevant situations: in a socioevaluative stress situation (N = 49), in a socially ambiguous situation (N = 50), and during socially supported recovery from stress (both subsamples). Vagal activity has been linked with self-regulation and social engagement. Vagal withdrawal has been found to accompany stress responses, whereas vagal advance has been found to accompany attenuated stress and affiliative behavior. Response surface analyses in the current study revealed additive but opposite effects on vagal activity for nAFF (vagal advance) and sanAFF (vagal withdrawal) during the socioevaluative stress situation, high nAFF and low sanAFF incongruence predicted vagal withdrawal in the socially ambiguous situation, and sanAFF predicted vagal advance during socially supported recovery from stress. We suggest that assessing reactions to motive-relevant stress situations represents a profitable approach for investigating the differential effects of implicit and explicit motives.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1974
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Mehrabian;S. Ksionzky
通讯作者:
S. Ksionzky
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. McAdams;R. J. Jackson;C. Kirshnit
通讯作者:
C. Kirshnit
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
D. McAdams;Carol A. Constantian
通讯作者:
Carol A. Constantian
影响因子:
5
作者:
E. M. Tong
通讯作者:
E. M. Tong
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Shewchuk, RM;Elliott, TR;Harkins, S
通讯作者:
Harkins, S