Maternal sadness and adolescents' responses to stress in offspring of mothers with and without a history of depression.
Maternal sadness and adolescents' responses to stress in offspring of mothers with and without a history of depression.
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DOI：
10.1080/15374410802359742
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发表时间：
2008-10
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Compas, Bruce E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jaser, Sarah S.;Fear, Jessica M.;Reeslund, Kristen L.;Champion, Jennifer E.;Reising, Michelle M.;Compas, Bruce E.
本研究探讨了母亲的悲伤和青少年对压力的反应，在后代（n = 72）的母亲有和没有抑郁症的历史。与没有抑郁症史的母亲相比，有抑郁症史的母亲报告了更高水平的当前抑郁症状，并在与青少年儿童的互动中表现出更大的悲伤。同样，有抑郁症病史的母亲的青少年儿童比没有抑郁症病史的母亲的青少年经历了更高的内化和外化症状。回归分析表明，青少年对次级控制应对的使用介导了观察到的母亲悲伤与青少年的内化和外化症状之间的关系，因为较高水平的次级控制应对（例如，认知重构）与较少的症状有关。研究结果对有抑郁症病史的母亲的子女的预防干预具有意义。
This study examined maternal sadness and adolescents' responses to stress in the offspring (n = 72) of mothers with and without a history of depression. Mothers with a history of depression reported higher levels of current depressive symptoms and exhibited greater sadness during interactions with their adolescent children than mothers without a history of depression. Similarly, adolescent children of mothers with a history of depression experienced higher rates of internalizing and externalizing symptoms than adolescents of mothers without a history of depression. Regression analyses indicated that adolescents' use of secondary control coping mediated the relationship between observed maternal sadness and adolescents' internalizing and externalizing symptoms, in that higher levels of secondary control coping (e.g., cognitive reframing) were related to fewer symptoms. Results have implications for preventive interventions with children of mothers with a history of depression.
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