Investigation of the direct effects of salmon calcitonin on human osteoarthritic chondrocytes.
Investigation of the direct effects of salmon calcitonin on human osteoarthritic chondrocytes.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1186/1471-2474-11-62
复制
发表时间:
2010-04-05
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Karsdal MA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sondergaard BC;Madsen SH;Segovia-Silvestre T;Paulsen SJ;Christiansen T;Pedersen C;Bay-Jensen AC;Karsdal MA
Calcitonin has been demonstrated to have chondroprotective effects under pre-clinical settings. It is debated whether this effect is mediated through subchondral-bone, directly on cartilage or both in combination. We investigated possible direct effects of salmon calcitonin on proteoglycans and collagen-type-II synthesis in osteoarthritic (OA) cartilage. Human OA cartilage explants were cultured with salmon calcitonin [100 pM-100 nM]. Direct effects of calcitonin on articular cartilage were evaluated by 1) measurement of proteoglycan synthesis by incorporation of radioactive labeled 35SO4 [5 μCi] 2) quantification of collagen-type-II formation by pro-peptides of collagen type II (PIINP) ELISA, 3) QPCR expression of the calcitonin receptor in OA chondrocytes using four individual primer pairs, 4) activation of the cAMP signaling pathway by EIA and, 5) investigations of metabolic activity by AlamarBlue. QPCR analysis and subsequent sequencing confirmed expression of the calcitonin receptor in human chondrocytes. All doses of salmon calcitonin significantly elevated cAMP levels (P < 0.01 and P < 0.001). Calcitonin significantly and concentration-dependently [100 pM-100 nM] induced proteoglycan synthesis measured by radioactive 35SO4 incorporation, with a 96% maximal induction at 10 nM (P < 0.001) corresponding to an 80% induction of 100 ng/ml IGF, (P < 0.05). In alignment with calcitonin treatments [100 pM-100 nM] resulted in 35% (P < 0.01) increased PIINP levels. Calcitonin treatment increased proteoglycan and collagen synthesis in human OA cartilage. In addition to its well-established effect on subchondral bone, calcitonin may prove beneficial to the management of joint diseases through direct effects on chondrocytes.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
10.1080/10606820213683
发表时间:
2002-01-01
期刊:
RECEPTORS & CHANNELS
影响因子:
--
作者:
Born, W;Fischer, JA;Muff, R
通讯作者:
Muff, R
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Behets, C;Williams, JM;Manicourt, DH
通讯作者:
Manicourt, DH
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Di Nino, DL;Linsenmayer, TF
通讯作者:
Linsenmayer, TF
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
FRANCHIMONT, P;BASSLEER, C;BASSLEER, R
通讯作者:
BASSLEER, R
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Ishikawa, Y;Wu, LNY;Wuthier, RE
通讯作者:
Wuthier, RE